• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Headlamp LO/HID Relay B+ | 1 | 1 | -- | -- |
High Beam Relay B+ | 2 | 2 | -- | -- |
Headlamp Flash to Pass Signal | 4 | 4 | 4 | -- |
Headlamp Dimmer Switch Signal | 4 | 4 | 4 | -- |
Headlamp Low Beam Control | 1 | 1 | 1 | -- |
Headlamp Low Beam Relay Control | 1 | 1 | B2575 00 | -- |
Headlamp Switch Off Control | B257A 00 | 3 | 3 | -- |
Headlamp Switch On Control | B257A 00 | 3 | 3 | -- |
Headlamp High Beam Control | 2 | 2 | 2 | -- |
Headlamp High Beam Relay Control | 2 | 2 | B2580 00 | -- |
Headlamp Switch Ground | -- | 3 | -- | -- |
Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Malfunction | -- | 4 | -- | -- |
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With the headlamp switch in the ON position, the headlamp switch headlamp ON signal circuit is grounded through the turn signal/multifunction switch at G200. In response to this input, the body control module (BCM) provides ground to either the headlamp low beam relay control circuit or the headlamp high beam relay control circuit. The position of the headlamp dimmer switch determines which relay coil is supplied with ground. The BCM supplies ground to the relay coil circuits, if the headlamps are necessary. The underhood fuse block supplies battery positive voltage to the relay coil and switch circuits. The low beam headlamps operate when the BCM grounds the relay coil control circuit to the relay coil of the low beam headlamp relay. This energizes the low beam relay causing the switch contacts to close. With the switch contacts closed, battery voltage is applied to the LT LO and RT LO beam fuses through to the left and right low beam headlamps. When the headlamp high beam relay coil is energized, current flows through the LT HI BEAM and the RT HI BEAM fuses to the high beam headlamps. With the headlamp dimmer switch in the high beam position the BCM sends a message via GMLAN serial data to the instrument panel cluster (IPC) requesting the IPC to illuminate the high beam indicator.
Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
Control Module References for scan tool information
⇒ | If the reading does not change between the commanded states, refer to Headlamp Switch Malfunction. |
⇒ | If the reading does not change between the commanded states, refer to Dimmer Switch Malfunction. |
⇒ | If the reading does not change between the commanded states, refer to Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Malfunction. |
⇒ | If the reading does not change between the commanded states, refer to Headlamps Malfunction - Low Beam. |
⇒ | If the reading does not change between the commanded states, refer to Headlamps Malfunction - High Beam. |
⇒ | If the High Beam Indicators do not turn ON and OFF, refer to High Beam Indicators Malfunction. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 1 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 3 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or and open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for an open/high resistance. |
• | low beam headlamp terminal A -- X88 |
• | low beam headlamp terminal B -- Z88 |
• | low beam headlamp terminal 2 -- Z75 |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the low beam headlamps do not illuminate, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the inoperative low beam headlamp. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
• | high beam headlamp terminal A -- X88 |
• | high beam headlamp terminal B -- Z88 |
• | high beam headlamp terminal 1 -- Z75 |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
• | high beam headlamp terminal B -- X88 |
• | high beam headlamp terminal C -- Z88 |
• | high beam headlamp terminal 2 -- Z75 |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal A for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal E for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
Ignition ON, with a scan tool perform the Display Test for the instrument panel cluster (IPC) and observe the high beam indicator.
⇒ | If the high beam indicator does not illuminate during the test or remains illuminated at all times, replace the IPC. |
⇒ | If the high beam indicator illuminates during the test, replace the BCM. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for BCM replacement, programming, and setup |