GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Before proceeding, refer to General Plastic Repair and Plastic Repair Precautions .

The following are three methods of fabricating a backing patch:


Object Number: 95565  Size: SH
    • Method 1: Fabricating a patch directly on the back of the damaged area. Layers of repair material and glass cloth mat are applied one at a time to a clean and sanded surface.
    • Method 2: Cutting a patch from a scrap piece of a replaced panel.
    • Method 3: Fabricating a patch on the outside of the damaged area to be reapplied to the inside of the damaged area.

Any method can be used, but one method may be easier than another depending on the given situation. Read over each of the following methods in order to decide which will work best in a given situation.

Method 1


    Object Number: 95559  Size: SH
  1. Cut a piece of the reinforcement mat, to the desired shape, so that the mat overlaps all sides of the back of the damage area by 38-51 mm (1.5-2.0 in).

  2. Object Number: 95562  Size: SH
  3. Determine the proper repair material. Refer to Flexible Plastic Part Repair Materials or Rigid Plastic Part Repair Materials .
  4. Mix the repair material according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  5. Apply, follow the manufacturer's instructions, a skim coat of the repair material to the back of the damaged area.

  6. Object Number: 95561  Size: SH
  7. Lay the pre-cut piece of reinforcement mat into the skim coat of the repair material.
  8. • Use the applicator in order to press the mat until saturated.
    • Inspect for exposed fibers or trapped air.

    Object Number: 95562  Size: SH
  9. Apply additional skim coats as needed to strengthen.

  10. Object Number: 193342  Size: SH
  11. Allow the material to cure according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  12. Allow the repair area to return to room temperature.

Method 2


    Object Number: 95553  Size: SH
  1. Cut a patch from a scrap piece of a replaced panel so that the patch overlaps all sides of the damage area by 38-51 mm (1.5-2.0 in).

  2. Object Number: 95556  Size: SH
  3. Sand and clean the surface of the patch in order to remove any paint or finish material which could prevent proper bonding.
  4. Determine the proper repair material. Refer to Flexible Plastic Part Repair Materials or Rigid Plastic Part Repair Materials .
  5. Mix the repair material according to the manufacturer's instructions.

  6. Object Number: 95562  Size: SH
  7. Apply, follow the manufacturer's instructions, a skim coat of repair material to the back of the damaged area.
  8. Install the patch:
  9. 6.1. Align the patch over the damage on the back of the panel.
    6.2. Clamp or prop the patch onto the panel.
    6.3. Cover with repair material any voids or gaps a the edges of the patch that could allow entry of water or chemicals.

    Object Number: 193342  Size: SH
  10. Cure according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  11. Remove the clamp or the prop when curing is complete.

Method 3


    Object Number: 95548  Size: SH
  1. Cut a piece of wax paper or polyethylene film material such as that used to wrap food:
  2. 1.1. Cut the material to extend about 75 mm (3 in) beyond the repair area.
    1.2. Tape the material to the outside of the repair surface.

    Object Number: 95559  Size: SH
  3. Cut a piece of the glass cloth mat to the desired shape, extending the mat 38-51 mm (1.5-2.0 in) beyond the repair area.

  4. Object Number: 95562  Size: SH
  5. Determine the proper repair material. Refer to Flexible Plastic Part Repair Materials or Rigid Plastic Part Repair Materials .
  6. Mix the repair material according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  7. Apply, follow the manufacturer's instructions, a layer of the repair material.

  8. Object Number: 95561  Size: SH
  9. Place a layer of the mat over the repair material.
  10. Smooth out any wrinkles in the mat. Follow the contour of the panel.

  11. Object Number: 95562  Size: SH
  12. Apply a coat of repair material.

  13. Object Number: 95548  Size: SH
  14. Cover the repair material with the wax paper or polyethylene.
  15. Press against the wax paper with a saturation roller or squeegee in order to ensure saturation of the mat and to remove any air bubbles.
  16. Continue applying layers as before as needed to strengthen.
  17. Form the patch to match as close as possible the surface of the panel.

  18. Object Number: 193342  Size: SH
  19. Cure according to manufacturer's instructions.
  20. Allow to return to room temperature.
  21. Pop off the patch.

  22. Object Number: 95548  Size: SH
  23. Remove the wax paper or polyethylene.

  24. Object Number: 95562  Size: SH
  25. Apply a skim coat of repair material.
  26. Install the patch:
  27. • Align the patch over the damage on the back of the panel.
    • Clamp or prop the patch onto the panel.
    • Cover with repair material any voids or gaps at the edges of the patch that could allow entry of water or chemicals.

    Object Number: 193342  Size: SH
  28. Cure according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  29. Remove the clamp or the prop when curing is complete.