The Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor measures the amount of air entering the engine during a given time. The PCM uses the mass air flow information to monitor EGR flow rates. A large quantity of air entering the engine indicates an acceleration or high load situation, while a small quantity of air indicates deceleration or idle.
The MAF sensor produces a frequency signal. DTC P0101 will be set if the signal from the MAF sensor does not match a predicted value based on, engine coolant temperature, throttle angle and engine speed.
DTC P0103 will be set if the signal from the MAF sensor is above the possible range of a normally operating MAF sensor. This is a type B DTC.
• | The engine is running. |
• | Engine run time is greater than 2 seconds. |
• | Engine Speed |
• | Above conditions present for over 2 seconds. |
• | MAF signal frequency is greater than 10496 Hertz |
• | The PCM will illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) on the second consecutive fault. |
• | The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame and the Fail Records data. |
• | The PCM will turn the MIL OFF on the third consecutive trip cycle during which the diagnostic has been run and the fault condition is no longer present. |
• | A history DTC P0103 will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a fault. |
• | DTC P0103 can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear Info function. |
Check for the following conditions:
• | Poor connection at PCM Inspect harness connectors for backed out terminals, improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, and poor terminal to wire connection. |
• | Damaged harness Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness appears to be OK, observe the scan tool while moving connectors and wiring harnesses related to the MAF sensor A change in the display will indicate the location of the fault. |
The Adaptive Learn Matrix (ALM) is used to adjust the EGR vacuum control based on Mass Air Flow (MAF). The ALM may change as a result of back pressure increases over the life of the vehicle or other engine system variations. The ALM is made up of sixteen cells (numbered from zero to fifteen) in which each cell covers a range of engine speed (RPM) and load (mm3).
Number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table.
This step verifies that the problem is present at idle.
A frequency reading with the MAF sensor connector disconnected indicates an Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI) related fault or a poor connection.
This vehicle is equipped with a PCM which utilizes an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM). When the PCM is being replaced, the new PCM must be programmed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming .
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
Important: Before clearing DTC(s) use the scan tool to record Freeze Frame and Failure Records for reference, as data will be lost when the Clear Info function is used. Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed? | -- | ||
Is the MAF display above the specified value? | 10496 Hz | |||
3 |
Does the scan tool indicate DTC P0103 Failed This Ign? | -- | Refer to Diagnostic Aids | |
Does the scan tool indicate a MAF display at the specified value? | 00 Hz | |||
5 |
Was a poor connection found? | -- | ||
6 | Replace the MAF sensor. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
7 |
Was a problem found? | -- | ||
8 |
Was a poor connection found? | -- | ||
Replace the PCM. Important: The new PCM must be programmed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | ||
10 |
Does the Scan Tool indicate that the diagnostic Passed? | -- | ||
11 | Using the scan tool, select Capture Info, Review Info. Are any additional DTCs displayed that have not been diagnosed? | -- | Go to the Applicable DTC Table | System OK |