GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Refer to

DIESEL PCM, GLOW PLUGS, FUSE-RELAY


Object Number: 52752  Size: FS
Engine Controls Components
DIESEL FUEL PUMP, LIFT PUMP
DIESEL PCM, DLC, I/P
OBD II Symbol Description Notice
Engine Controls Schematic References
Engine Controls Schematic References
Engine Controls Schematic References
Handling Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Parts Notice
Handling Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Parts Notice
Engine Controls Schematic References
Engine Controls Schematic References

Circuit Description

A dash light (Wait To Start) is illuminated by the PCM when the glow plugs are commanded ON. When the PCM is commanding the Wait To Start lamp ON, the voltage potential of the circuit will be low (near 0 volts). When the PCM is commanding the Wait To Start lamp OFF, the voltage potential of the circuit will be high (near battery volts). The primary function of the PCM is to supply the ground for the Wait To Start lamp circuit. This is a type B DTC.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • Wait To Start lamp requested ON.
    • Voltage on Wait To Start lamp circuit high (near battery volts).

or

    • Wait To Start lamp requested OFF.
    • Voltage on Wait To Start lamp control circuit low (near 0 volts).

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

No Wait To Start lamp.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • The PCM will turn the MIL off after three consecutive trips without a fault condition.
    • A History DTC will clear when forty consecutive warm-up cycles that the diagnostic does not fail (coolant temperature has risen 5°C (40°F) from start up coolant temperature and engine coolant temperature exceeds 71°C (160°F) that same ignition cycle.
    • Use of a Scan tool

Diagnostic Aids

A faulty bulb or the control circuit shorted to ground will cause a P1643 to set.

Test Description

Number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table.

  1. Repeat the command as many times as necessary (when glow plugs are commanded ON by the scan tool, an internal PCM timer protects the glow plugs from damage by cycling them ON for 3 seconds and OFF for 12 seconds. After the 12 seconds has elapsed, the glow plugs can be commanded ON again).

  2. If no trouble is found in the control circuit or the connection at the PCM, the PCM maybe malfunctioning, however, this is an extremely unlikely failure.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Important: Before clearing DTC(s) use the scan tool to record freeze frame and failure records for reference, as data will be lost when Clear Info function is used.

Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

2

  1. Ignition ON, engine OFF.
  2. Using a scan tool, command the Glow Plug system ON.

Does the lamp turn ON?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 4

3

DTC is intermittent. If no additional DTCs are stored, refer to Diagnostic Aids. If additional DTCs were stored refer to those table(s).

Are additional DTC(s) stored?

--

Go to the Applicable DTC table

Go to Diagnostic Aids

4

  1. Ignition OFF.
  2. Disconnect the PCM connector containing the Wait To Start lamp control circuit.
  3. Ignition ON, engine OFF.

Is the lamp OFF?

--

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 7

5

With a fused jumper wire connected to ground, probe the Wait To Start lamp control circuit in the PCM harness connector.

Is the lamp ON?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 8

6

Check connections at PCM.

Was a repair performed?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 9

7

Wait To Start control circuit is shorted to ground, repair as necessary.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 10

--

8

Check the Wait To Start circuit for the following.

    • Open ignition feed to the bulb
    • malfunctioning bulb
    • Control circuit open or shorted to B+

Was a repair performed?

--

Go to Step 10

--

9

Replace the PCM.

Important: The new PCM must be programmed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming .

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 10

--

10

  1. Using the Scan Tool, select DTC, Clear Info.
  2. Start engine and idle at normal operating temperature.
  3. Select DTC, Specific, then enter the DTC number which was set.
  4. Operate the vehicle until the Scan Tool indicates that the diagnostic Ran.

Does the Scan Tool indicate that the diagnostic Passed?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 2

11

Using the Scan Tool, select Capture Info, Review Info.

Are any DTCs displayed that have not been diagnosed?

--

Go to the Applicable DTC Table

System OK