The Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor measures the amount of air entering the engine during a given time. The PCM uses the mass air flow information to monitor EGR flow rates. A large quantity of air entering the engine indicates an acceleration or high load situation, while a small quantity of air indicates deceleration or idle.
The MAF sensor produces a frequency signal. DTC P0101 will be set if the signal from the MAF sensor does not match a predicted value based on, engine coolant temperature, throttle angle and engine speed. This is a type B DTC.
• | The engine is running |
• | Engine Speed between 506 and 806 RPM. |
• | Throttle angle is 0%. |
• | The above conditions met for greater than 3 seconds |
• | The change in MAF sensor is less than a calculated value |
• | The PCM will illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) on the second consecutive fault. |
• | The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame and the Fail Records data. |
• | The PCM will turn the MIL OFF on the third consecutive trip cycle during which the diagnostic has been run and the fault condition is no longer present. |
• | A history DTC P0101 will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a fault. |
• | DTC P0101 can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear Info function. |
Check for the following conditions:
• | Damaged harness. Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness appears to be OK, observe the scan tool while moving connectors and wiring harnesses related to the MAF sensor. A change in the display will indicate the location of the fault. |
• | Plugged intake air duct or dirty air filter element. A Wide-Open throttle acceleration from a stop should cause the Mass Air Flow displayed on a scan tool to increase . If not, check for a restriction. |
If DTC P0101 cannot be duplicated, the information included in the Fail Records data can be useful in determining vehicle mileage since the DTC was last set. This may assist in determining how often the DTC sets.
The Adaptive Learn Matrix (ALM) is used to adjust the EGR vacuum control based on Mass Air Flow (MAF). The ALM may change as a result of back pressure increases over the life of the vehicle or other engine system variations. The ALM is made up of sixteen cells (numbered from zero to fifteen) in which each cell covers a range of engine speed (RPM) and load (mm3).
Number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table:
This step verifies that the problem is present at idle.
A voltage reading of less than 4 or over 6V at the MAF sensor signal circuit indicates a fault in the wiring or a poor connection.
Verifies that ignition feed voltage and a good ground are available at the MAF sensor.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
Important: Before clearing DTC(s) use the scan tool to record Freeze Frame and Failure Records for reference, as data will be lost when the Clear Info function is used. Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed? | -- | ||||||||
Does the scan tool indicate DTC P0101 Failed This Ign? | -- | Refer to Diagnostic Aids | ||||||||
3 |
Was a problem found? | -- | ||||||||
4 |
Is the APP Angle near the specified value? | 0% | Go to DTC P0121 Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit Performance | |||||||
Is the voltage near the specified value? | 5V | |||||||||
Is the test light ON? | -- | |||||||||
7 | Is the voltage less than the specified value? | 4.5V | ||||||||
8 |
Does the voltage measure near the specified value? | 0V | ||||||||
9 |
Is the test light ON? | -- | ||||||||
10 |
Was a poor connection found? | -- | ||||||||
11 |
Was the MAF sensor signal circuit open or shorted? | -- | ||||||||
12 | Locate and repair the open in the ground circuit to the MAF sensor. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||
13 | Locate and repair the open in the ignition feed circuit to the MAF sensor. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||
14 | Locate and repair the short to voltage in the MAF sensor signal circuit. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||
15 | Replace the MAF sensor. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||
16 | Replace the PCM. Important: The new PCM must be programmed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||
17 |
Does scan tool indicate that this diagnostic Ran and Passed? | -- | ||||||||
18 | Using the scan tool, select Capture Info, Review Info. Are any additional DTCs displayed that have not been diagnosed? | -- | Go to the Applicable DTC Table | System OK |