GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers.

Caution: Changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over or fall on you or other people. You and they could be badly injured or even killed. Find a level place to change your tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving:

  1. Set the parking brake firmly.
  2. Put the shift lever in P (Park).
  3. Turn off the engine and do not restart while the vehicle is raised.
  4. Do not allow passengers to remain in the vehicle.
To be even more certain the vehicle will not move, you should put blocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed. That would be the tire, on the other side, at the opposite end of the vehicle.


Object Number: 809231  Size: B3

The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire.

Removing the Spare Tire and Tools

The spare tire and tools you will need are located in the trunk.


Object Number: 1202431  Size: B3
  1. Jack

  2. Wheel Wrench

  3. Jack Handle

  4. Screwdriver

  1. Lift and remove the trim cover.

  2. Object Number: 1325884  Size: A3
  3. Turn the retainer on the spare tire counterclockwise and remove the retainer.
  4. Remove the spare tire. See Spare Tire for more information.
  5. Remove the jack, the jack handle and the wheel wrench. Your vehicle's jack is stored in a foam tray in the left side of the trunk. The tools are stored in a bag in the trunk.

Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire

  1. If your vehicle has wheel covers, use the jack handle to begin loosening the wheel covers. Using the flat end of the jack handle or the screwdriver, pry along the edge of the wheel cover until it comes off.

  2. Object Number: 1339911  Size: B3
  3. Then use the wheel wrench to loosen all the wheel nuts. Do not remove them yet.

  4. Object Number: 1202433  Size: B3
  5. Near each wheel is a notch in the frame which the jack head fits in.
  6. Position the jack and raise the jack head until it fits firmly into the notch in the vehicle's frame nearest the flat tire. Put the spare tire near you.

    Caution: Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack.

    Caution: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle.


    Object Number: 1202434  Size: B3
  7. Insert the jack handle into the jack and the wheel wrench onto the end of the jack handle.
  8. Raise the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare tire to fit underneath the wheel well.
  9. Remove all of the wheel nuts by turning them counterclockwise.
  10. Remove the flat tire.

  11. Object Number: 811105  Size: A2

    Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel.

    Caution: Rust or dirt on a wheel or other parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose and eventually the wheel could come off and cause a crash. Always remove all rust and dirt from wheels and other parts.

    Caution: Never use oil or grease on bolts or nuts because the nuts might come loose. The vehicle's wheel could fall off, causing a crash.

  12. Place the spare tire on the wheel-mounting surface.
  13. Install the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand clockwise until the wheel is held against the hub.
  14. Lower the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely.

  15. Object Number: 1202437  Size: A2
  16. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a crisscross sequence, as shown.

Caution: Incorrect or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to come loose and even come off. This could lead to a crash. If you have to replace them, be sure to get new original equipment wheel nuts. Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened with a torque wrench to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications for wheel nut torque specification.

Notice: Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications for the wheel nut torque specification.

Storing the Flat Tire and Tools

Caution: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.

Store the flat tire in the spare tire compartment. Place the tire in the compartment, then secure the retainer. Store the jack in its foam tray in the trunk. Store the tools securely in the trunk. Replace the trim cover.

Storing the Spare Tire and Tools

Caution: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.

Store the spare tire in the spare tire compartment. Place the tire in the compartment, then secure the retainer. Store the jack in its foam tray in the trunk. Store the tools securely in the trunk. Replace the trim cover.

If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers.

Caution: Changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over or fall on you or other people. You and they could be badly injured or even killed. Find a level place to change your tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving:

  1. Set the parking brake firmly.
  2. Put an automatic transmission shift lever in PARK (P), or shift a manual transmission to FIRST (1) or REVERSE (R).
  3. Turn off the engine and do not restart while the vehicle is raised.
  4. Do not allow passengers to remain in the vehicle.
To be even more certain the vehicle will not move, you should put blocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed. That would be the tire on the other side, at the opposite end of the vehicle.


Object Number: 809231  Size: B3

The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire.

Removing the Spare Tire and Tools

The compact spare tire and tools you will need are located in the cargo area.


Object Number: 1202431  Size: B3
  1. Jack

  2. Wheel Wrench

  3. Jack Handle

  4. Screwdriver

  1. Lift the trim cover.

  2. Object Number: 1285734  Size: B3
  3. Remove the foam tray from the cargo area. Remove the jack, the jack handle and the wheel wrench from the foam tray. The jack is stored in the front center area of the foam tray.

  4. Object Number: 1285736  Size: B3
  5. Turn the retainer on the compact spare tire counterclockwise and remove the retainer.
  6. Remove the compact spare tire. See Compact Spare Tire for more information.

Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire

  1. If your vehicle has wheel covers, use the jack handle to begin loosening the wheel covers. Using the flat end of the jack handle or the screwdriver, pry along the edge of the wheel cover until it comes off.

  2. Object Number: 1339911  Size: B3
  3. Use the wheel wrench to loosen all the wheel nuts. Do not remove them yet.
  4. Hatchback shown, Sedan similar


    Object Number: 1252661  Size: B3
  5. Near each wheel is a notch in the frame which the jack head fits in.
  6. Position the jack and raise the jack head until it fits firmly into the notch in the vehicle's frame nearest the flat tire. Put the compact spare tire near you.

    Caution: Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack.

    Caution: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle.


    Object Number: 1202434  Size: B3
  7. Insert the jack handle into the jack and the wheel wrench onto the end of the jack handle.
  8. Raise the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the compact spare tire to fit underneath the wheel well.
  9. Remove all of the wheel nuts by turning them counterclockwise.
  10. Remove the flat tire.

  11. Object Number: 811105  Size: A2

    Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel.

    Caution: Rust or dirt on a wheel or other parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose and eventually the wheel could come off and cause a crash. Always remove all rust and dirt from wheels and other parts.

    Caution: Never use oil or grease on bolts or nuts because the nuts might come loose. The vehicle's wheel could fall off, causing a crash.

  12. Place the compact spare tire on the wheel-mounting surface.
  13. Install the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand clockwise until the wheel is held against the hub.
  14. Lower the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely.

  15. Object Number: 1202437  Size: A2
  16. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a crisscross sequence, as shown.

Caution: Incorrect or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to come loose and even come off. This could lead to a crash. If you have to replace them, be sure to get new original equipment wheel nuts. Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened with a torque wrench to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications for wheel nut torque specification.

Notice: Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications for the wheel nut torque specification.

Do not try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare tire. It will not fit. Store the wheel cover in the cargo area until you have the flat tire repaired or replaced.

Notice: Wheel covers will not fit on your vehicle's compact spare. If you try to put a wheel cover on the compact spare, the cover or the spare could be damaged.

Storing the Flat Tire and Tools

Caution: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.

Store the flat tire in the compact spare tire compartment. Place the tire in the compartment, then secure the retainer. Store the tools securely in the foam tray and place the tray back in the cargo area. Replace the trim cover.

Storing the Spare Tire and Tools

Caution: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.

Store the compact spare tire in the compact spare tire compartment. Place the compact spare tire in the compartment, then secure the retainer. Store the tools securely in the foam tray and place the tray back in the cargo area. Replace the trim cover.

The compact spare tire is for temporary use only. Replace the compact spare tire with a full-size tire as soon as you can. See Compact Spare Tire .

If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers.

Caution: Changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over or fall on you or other people. You and they could be badly injured or even killed. Find a level place to change your tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving:

  1. Set the parking brake firmly.
  2. Put an automatic transmission shift lever in PARK (P), or shift a manual transmission to FIRST (1) or REVERSE (R).
  3. Turn off the engine and do not restart while the vehicle is raised.
  4. Do not allow passengers to remain in the vehicle.
To be even more certain the vehicle will not move, you should put blocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed. That would be the tire on the other side, at the opposite end of the vehicle.


Object Number: 809231  Size: B3

The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire.

Removing the Spare Tire and Tools

The compact spare tire and tools you will need are located in the cargo area.


Object Number: 1202431  Size: B3
  1. Jack

  2. Wheel Wrench

  3. Jack Handle

  4. Screwdriver

  1. Remove the trim cover from the floor of the cargo area by pulling up on the tab.
  2. Remove the foam tray that contains the tools.

  3. Object Number: 1285658  Size: B3
  4. Turn the retainer on the compact spare tire counterclockwise and remove the retainer.
  5. Remove the compact spare tire. See Compact Spare Tire for more information.

  6. Object Number: 1325887  Size: B3
  7. Remove the jack, the jack handle and the wheel wrench. The jack is located in the cargo area, in front of the compact spare tire. Turn the jack retainer, located on the right side of the jack, counterclockwise to release it. The jack handle and the wheel wrench are located inside the foam tray.

Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire

  1. If your vehicle has wheel covers, use the jack handle to begin loosening the wheel covers. Using the flat end of the jack handle or the screwdriver, pry along the edge of the wheel cover until it comes off.

  2. Object Number: 1339911  Size: B3
  3. Then use the wheel wrench to loosen all the wheel nuts. Do not remove them yet.
  4. Sedan shown, Hatchback similar


    Object Number: 1273018  Size: B3
  5. Near each wheel is a notch in the frame which the jack head fits in.
  6. Position the jack and raise the jack head until it fits firmly into the notch in the vehicle's frame nearest the flat tire. Put the compact spare tire near you.

    Caution: Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack.

    Caution: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle.


    Object Number: 1202434  Size: B3
  7. Insert the jack handle into the jack and the wheel wrench onto the end of the jack handle.
  8. Raise the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the compact spare tire to fit underneath the wheel well.
  9. Remove all of the wheel nuts by turning them counterclockwise.
  10. Remove the flat tire.

  11. Object Number: 811105  Size: A2

    Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel.

    Caution: Rust or dirt on a wheel or other parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose and eventually the wheel could come off and cause a crash. Always remove all rust and dirt from wheels and other parts.

    Caution: Never use oil or grease on bolts or nuts because the nuts might come loose. The vehicle's wheel could fall off, causing a crash.

  12. Place the compact spare tire on the wheel-mounting surface.
  13. Install the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand clockwise until the wheel is held against the hub.
  14. Lower the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely.

  15. Object Number: 1202437  Size: A2
  16. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a crisscross sequence, as shown.

Caution: Incorrect or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to come loose and even come off. This could lead to a crash. If you have to replace them, be sure to get new original equipment wheel nuts. Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened with a torque wrench to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications for wheel nut torque specification.

Notice: Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications for the wheel nut torque specification.

Do not try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare tire. It will not fit. Store the wheel cover in the cargo area until you have the flat tire repaired or replaced.

Notice: Wheel covers will not fit on your vehicle's compact spare. If you try to put a wheel cover on the compact spare, the cover or the spare could be damaged.

Storing the Flat Tire and Tools

Caution: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.

Store the flat tire in the compact spare tire compartment. Place the tire in the compartment, then secure the retainer. Store the jack in its housing in the cargo area. Secure the jack by turning the retainer clockwise. Store the tools securely in the foam tray and place the tray on top of the tire. Replace the trim cover.

Storing the Spare Tire and Tools

Caution: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.

Store the compact spare tire in the compact spare tire compartment. Place the compact spare tire in the compartment, then secure the retainer. Store the jack in its housing in the cargo area. Secure the jack by turning the retainer clockwise. Store the tools securely in the foam tray and place the tray on top of the tire. Replace the trim cover.

The compact spare tire is for temporary use only. Replace the compact spare tire with a full-size tire as soon as you can. See Compact Spare Tire .