Schematic Reference:
Radio/Audio System Schematics
Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle
Always perform the Radio/Audio System Diagnostic System Check before proceeding
with these diagnostic procedures. Refer to
Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle
in Vehicle DTC Information.
Antenna System Test
Important: Always zero out the DMM before taking a resistance
measurement in order to ensure an accurate reading.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
in Engine Electrical.
- Disconnect the antenna lead-in connector from the radio receiver.
- Measure the resistance from the negative battery cable to the coax outer
conductor connector.
- The resistance measured should be 0.2 ohms or less.
- Test the following when the resistance is greater than 0.2 ohms:
• | Base of the antenna for a poor connection to body ground |
• | The coaxial cable interconnects for a poor connection or corrosion |
• | Test for an open or high resistance from the battery negative cable to
the body. Refer to
Circuit Testing
and
Wiring Repairs
in Wiring Systems. |
- After finding and correcting the condition, operate the system in order
to verify the repair.
Perform the Antenna Checking Procedures after confirming the integrity of the
antenna ground.
Antenna Checking Procedures
Perform the following tests for the type of antenna on the vehicle:
Mast Antennas
Unplug the antenna lead-in connector from the radio receiver and plug a test
antenna into the radio. Make sure the antenna base is grounded to the vehicle chassis
and keep hands off the mast.
Check the radio reception in an area away from electrical interferences. Tune
to several weak and strong AM and FM stations. If the radio reception improved, the
problem exists with the antenna and/or lead-in cable. If the reception is still poor,
refer to
Audio System Troubleshooting Hints
.
Important: Always zero out the DMM before taking a resistance
measurement in order to ensure an accurate reading.
Mast Antenna System