The throttle actuator control (TAC) motor is controlled by the powertrain control module (PCM). The DC motor located in the throttle body drives the throttle plate. In order to decrease idle speed, the PCM commands the throttle closed reducing air flow into the engine and the idle speed decreases. In order to increase idle speed, the PCM commands the throttle plate open allowing more air to pass the throttle plate. If the actual idle RPM does not match the desired idle RPM within a calibrated time, this DTC sets.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:
DTC P0506 Idle Speed Low
• | DTCs P0068, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0117, P0118, P0120, P0121, P0125, P0130, P0171, P0172, P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204, P0205, P0220, P0300, P0336, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455, P0641, P0651, P1516, P2101, P2135, P2176 are not set. |
• | The engine is operating for at least 2 seconds. |
• | The engine coolant temperature (ECT) is more than -7°C (+19.4°F). |
• | The intake air temperature (IAT) is more than -7°C (+19.4°F). |
• | The barometric pressure (BARO) is more than 75 kPa. |
• | The system voltage is between 11-18 volts. |
• | DTC P0506 runs continuously when the above conditions are met. |
• | The actual idle speed is approximately 75 RPM lower than the desired idle speed. |
• | The above condition is present for 15 seconds. |
• | The control module illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) when the diagnostic runs and fails. |
• | The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Freeze Frame and/or the Failure Records. |
• | The control module commands the TAC system to operate in the Reduced Engine Power mode. |
• | A message center or an indicator displays Reduced Engine Power. |
• | Under certain conditions the control module commands the engine OFF. |
• | The control module turns OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
• | A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes. |
• | A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic. |
• | Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool. |
The number below refers to the step number on the diagnostic table.
Step | Action | Yes | No | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics Connector End View Reference: Powertrain Control Module Connector End Views or Engine Controls Connector End Views | |||||||||||
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | |||||||||
Does the engine speed correspond within 75 RPM with each command? | Go to Intermittent Conditions | Go to Step 3 | |||||||||
3 | Inspect for any condition that can reduce idle speed by increasing engine load. Examples include:
Did you complete the action? | Go to Step 4 | -- | ||||||||
4 |
Did the DTC fail this ignition? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 5 | ||||||||
5 | Observe the Capture Info with a scan tool. Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed? | System OK |