Diagnostic Instructions
DTC Descriptor
DTC B3787: Blower Motor Relay Control Circuit Low
DTC B3788: Blower Motor Relay Control Circuit High
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit
| Short to Ground
| Open/High Resistance
| Short to Voltage
| Signal Performance
|
Blower Relay Coil B+
| B3787
| B3787
| --
| --
|
Blower Relay Control
| 1
| B3787
| B3788
| --
|
1. Blower Relay Always On
|
Circuit/System Description
When the Ignition switch is in the run position, the Body Control Module (BCM) will ground the blower motor relay control circuit, which will switch the relay. With the relay contacts closed, battery voltage is supplied to the blower motor.
Conditions for Running the DTC
• | The ignition voltage is between 9 and 18 volts. |
• | The ignition switch is in the run position. |
Conditions for Setting the DTC
• | A short to ground on the blower motor relay control circuit. |
• | A short to voltage on the blower motor relay control circuit. |
• | An open circuit on the blower motor relay control circuit or relay. |
• | An internally shorted or excessively low resistance blower motor relay coil. |
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
• | The blower motor relay is commanded OFF. |
• | The conditions for which the DTC was set will be stored in the Failure Records data only. No information will be stored as Freeze Frame data. |
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
The history DTC will clear after 40 fault-free ignition cycles.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
HVAC Schematics
Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Circuit/System Testing
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the blower motor relay.
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp does not illuminate between the relay coil control circuit terminal and ground.
⇒ | If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. |
- Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the relay coil B+ circuit terminal and ground.
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and ignition circuit fuse is open, test or replace the relay. |
- Connect a test lamp between the relay coil B+ circuit terminal and the relay coil control circuit terminal.
- Command the blower motor relay ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage, or an
open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the blower motor relay.
Component Testing
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the blower motor relay.
- Test for 60-180 ohms of resistance between terminals 85 and 86.
⇒ | If the resistance is not within the specified range, replace the relay. |
- Test for infinite resistance between the following terminals:
⇒ | If not the specified value, replace the relay. |
- Install a 30-amp fused jumper wire between relay terminal 85 and 12 volts. Install a jumper wire between relay terminal 86 and ground. Test for less than 2 ohms of resistance between terminals 30 and 87.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, replace the relay. |
Repair Instructions
Perform the
Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming