GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

LR Park Lamp B+

1

1

--

--

I/P Dimmer Switch Signal

2

2

2

--

I/P Backlight Signal

2

2

2

--

LED Backlight Dimming Control

1

1

1

--

Accessory Lamp Backlighting Control

B2622

1

B2623

--

Hazard Switch Backlighting Control

B2622

1

B2623

--

HVAC Control Module Backlighting Control

B2622

1

B2623

--

I/P Dimmer Switch Backlighting Control

B2622

1

B2623

--

Radio Backlighting Control

B2622

1

B2623

--

Rear Window Wiper/Washer Switch Backlighting Control

B2622

1

B2623

--

Sunroof Switch Backlighting Control

B2622

1

B2623

--

Accessory Lamp Backlighting Ground

--

1

--

--

Hazard Switch Backlighting Ground

--

1

--

--

HVAC Control Module Backlighting Ground

--

1

--

--

I/P Dimmer Switch Backlighting Ground

--

1

--

--

Radio Backlighting Ground

--

1

--

--

Rear Window Wiper/Washer Switch Backlighting Ground

--

1

--

--

Sunroof Switch Backlighting Ground

--

1

--

--

I/P Dimmer Switch Low Reference

--

2

--

--

1. Interior Backlighting Malfunction

2. Interior Backlighting Switch Malfunction

Circuit/System Description

When the ignition switch is turned to the RUN position, the radio VF displays turn ON at maximum brightness. When the park lamps or headlamps are switched ON, all dimmable incandescent back lighting illuminate at the dimming level indicated by the I/P dimmer switch and all the other back lighting lamps illuminate at full intensity. At the same time all VF displays dim to match the indicated dimming level. The panel dimmer switch potentiometer is an input to the BCM. When the driver selects a dimming setting by moving the I/P dimming switch potentiometer, all dimmable incandescent back lighting lamps are provided with a specific voltage. When the I/P dimmer switch is moved from MIN to MAX, all VF displays, as well as all dimmable incandescent back lighting respond from minimum intensity to maximum brightness in response to the I/P dimmer switch The grounding for all of the incandescent back lighting lamps is provided by G105 and G106.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Interior Lights Dimming Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Interior Lighting Systems Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Dimming Potentiometer Parameter while operating the dimmer switch from high to low. The voltage reading should change from high to low as the switch is rotated.

If the reading does not change, refer to Dimmer Switch Circuit Test.
If the scan tool dimmer control operates normal, refer to Interior Backlighting Circuit Test.

Circuit/System Testing

Dimmer Switch Circuit Test

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the headlamp switch connector.
  2. Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the low reference circuit terminal 3 and B+.
  3. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance.
  4. Ignition ON, verify that the scan tool dimming Potentiometer Parameter displays greater than 4 volts.
  5. If the parameter displays less than the specified value, test the switch signal circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  6. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 14 and the low reference circuit terminal 3. Verify the scan tool dimming Potentiometer Parameter displays less than 1 volt.
  7. If the parameter displays greater than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  8. If the circuits test normal, test or replace the headlamp switch.

Interior Backlighting Circuit Test

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the inoperative interior backlighting lamp.
  2. Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the listed component ground circuit and B+.
  3. • Accessory switch terminal 13
    • Hazard switch terminal B
    • HVAC control module terminal C
    • Rear window wiper/washer switch terminal A
    • Radio terminal B5 X1
    • Sunroof switch terminal C
    • Headlamp switch terminal 3
         ⇒If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ground circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance.
  4. Ignition OFF, park lamps ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the listed control circuit terminal and ground.
  5. • Accessory switch terminal 12
    • Hazard switch terminal A
    • HVAC control module terminal D
    • Rear window wiper/washer switch terminal D
    • Radio terminal B4 X1
    • Sunroof switch terminal B
    • Headlamp switch terminal 6
    If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit test normal, replace the BCM.
    If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  6. If all circuits test normal, replace the component with the inoperative backlighting.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Headlamp Switch Replacement
    •  Hazard Warning Switch Replacement
    •  Rear Window Wiper and Washer Switch Replacement
    •  Sunroof Switch Replacement
    •  Control Module References for BCM, HVAC module, or radio replacement, setup, and programming