GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only
Makes 🢒 Holden 🢒 2009 🢒 Epica 🢒 DTC 🢒 DTC B1406

Diagnostic Instructions
    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using the diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC B1406 : PPD/SBR Malfunction

Circuit/System Description

When the ignition switch is turned to ON, the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) will perform a turn-on test to diagnose critical malfunctions within the SDM itself.

At this time, the SDM will establish communication with the passenger presence detection (PPD)/seat belt reminder (SBR) and the PPD/SBR will respond to the SDM by commanding the passenger air bag OFF indicator On for five seconds.

The SDM monitors the PPD/SBR status (occupied, not occupied, seated, defect) cyclically. These 4 messages should transmit every 1.2 seconds to the SDM.

Conditions for Running the DTC

Ignition voltage is within the normal operating voltage range.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The PPD sensor is inoperative.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The SDM commands ON the AIR BAG warning lamp.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists and the scan tool Clear DTCs function is used.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

SIR Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Circuit/System Testing

    Important: When removing connectors inspect for damage or corrosion. Damage or corrosion in the following requires repair or replacement of the affected component/connector.

       • The I/P module
       • The SDM module
       • The I/P wiring harness connector
       • The SDM wiring harness connector

  1. Disconnect the passenger presence detection (PPD) sensor connector.
  2. Ignition ON, check for 9-16V between terminal 1 of the PPD sensor connector and ground.
    3. ⇒If voltage is not as specified, test circuit for an open or high resistance.
  3. Ignition OFF, disconnect the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) connector.
  4. Check for 0 ohms between terminal 3 of the PPD sensor connector and ground.
    5. ⇒If resistance is not as specified, test circuit for an open or high resistance.
  5. Check for 0 ohms between terminal 2 of the PPD sensor connector and terminal 63 of the SDM connector.
    6. ⇒If resistance is as specified, replace the PPD sensor.
    ⇒If resistance is not as specified, test circuit for an open or high resistance.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

Control Module References for SDM replacement, setup, and programming