• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category |
Circuit | Short to Ground | High Resistance | Open | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IAT Sensor Signal | P0112 | P0113 | P0113 | P0113 | -- |
Low Reference | -- | P0113 | P0113 | P0113 | -- |
Circuit | Normal Range | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|---|
IAT Sensor Signal | -39 to +120°C (-38 to +248°F) | 150°C (302°F) | -40°C (-40°F) | -40°C (-40°F) |
Low Reference | -- | -- | -40°C (-40°F) | -40°C (-40°F) |
The intake air temperature (IAT) sensor is a variable resistor that measures the temperature of the air entering the engine. The engine control module (ECM) supplies 5 volts to the IAT signal circuit and supplies a ground to the low reference circuit.
• | DTCs P0116, P0117, P0118, P0128, P0502 orP0503 are not set. |
• | The engine is running for more than 10 seconds. |
• | The engine coolant temperature (ECT) is less than 150°C (302°F). |
• | This DTC runs continuously within the enabling conditions. |
• | DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0128, P0502 or P0503 are not set. |
• | The engine is running for more than 10 seconds. |
• | The ECT is more than -40°C (-40°F). |
• | The MAF Sensor parameter is more than 512 g/s. |
• | This DTC runs continuously within the enabling conditions. |
The ECM detects that the IAT is more than 149°C (300°F) for more than 5 seconds.
The ECM detects that the IAT is less than -39°C (-38°F) for more than 5 seconds.
DTCs P0112 or P0113 are type B DTCs.
DTCs P0107 or P0108 are type B DTCs.
If the ignition has been OFF for 8 hours or more the IAT and the ECT should be within 6°C (11°F) of each other and also the ambient temperature. Ignition ON, engine OFF and use a scan tool to observe the IAT and ECT parameters.
⇒ | If the IAT Sensor parameter is less than -39°C (-38°F), then replace the IAT sensor. |
⇒ | If the IAT Sensor parameter is more than 149°C (300°F), then test the IAT sensor signal circuit for a short to ground. |
⇒ | If the IAT sensor signal circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If the voltage is less than 4.9 volts, test the IAT sensor signal circuit for a open/high resistance. |
Important: If a short to voltage occurs the ECT sensor may be damaged.
⇒ | If the voltage is more than 5.2 volts, test the IAT sensor signal circuit for a short to voltage. |
⇒ | If the IAT sensor signal circuit tests normal, and the voltage is still not within the proper range, then replace the control module. |
⇒ | If the IAT sensor parameter does not indicate more than 149°C (300°F), test the low reference circuit fora short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If the IAT sensor parameter does not toggle, replace the control module. |
⇒ | If the IAT sensor parameter does toggle, then test the IAT sensor signal circuit for a short to another 5 volt reference circuit. |
⇒ | If the IAT sensor signal circuit is not shorted to another 5-volt reference circuit, then replace the IAT sensor. |
Measure and record the resistance of the IAT sensor at various ambient temperatures and then compare those measurements to the Temperature Versus Resistance Table. Refer to Temperature Versus Resistance .
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Engine Control Module Replacement for engine control module replacement, setup and programming. |