GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Special Tools

    • EN 46119 Valve Spring Compressor Adapter
    • J 8062 Valve Spring Compressor
    • J 38820 Valve Stem Seal Remover/Installer

    Object Number: 637600  Size: SH
  1. Apply sealant GM P/N 12378521 (Canadian P/N 88901148) or equivalent to the threads.
  2. Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  3. Install the (end) oil gallery plugs.
  4. Tighten
    Tighten the oil gallery plugs to 38 N·m (28 lb ft).


    Object Number: 637599  Size: SH
  5. Apply sealant GM P/N 12378521 (Canadian P/N 88901148) or equivalent to the plugs.
  6. Install the inner oil gallery plugs.

  7. Object Number: 637598  Size: SH
  8. Apply sealant GM P/N 12378521 (Canadian P/N 88901148) or equivalent to the plug.
  9. Install the water jacket plug.

  10. Object Number: 637703  Size: SH
  11. Use J 38820 to install the valve seals. There is only one size valve seal.

  12. Object Number: 637701  Size: SH

    Important: Lubricate the valve stems with clean engine oil before installing.

  13. Install the valves. 0.075 mm (0.003 in) oversized valves are available if the valve guides needed to be reamed. Use the same, original size valve seal.

  14. Object Number: 1657357  Size: SH
  15. Install the valve spring and the valve spring retainer.

  16. Object Number: 1657356  Size: SH
  17. Use J 8062 and EN 46119 to compress the valve spring.

  18. Object Number: 659577  Size: SH
  19. Install the valve keys.
  20. Remove J 8062 and EN 46119 .

  21. Object Number: 637610  Size: SH

    Important: Do not try to centralize the electrode on the spark plug. The electrode is offset by design.

  22. Install the spark plugs.