Diagnostic Instructions
Circuit Description
The engine control module (ECM)/powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the signal circuit of the fuel level sender in order to determine fuel level. The sender consists of a variable resistor that changes resistance based on the fuel level in the tank.
The ECM/PCM monitors the voltage across the sender resistance in order to determine the fuel level. The ECM/PCM uses the signal circuit of the fuel level sender in order to calculate the total remaining fuel, in percent. The ECM/PCM sends the fuel level percent
via the serial data circuit to the instrument cluster in order to control the fuel gage. When the fuel level percent reaches a predetermined low level, the instrument panel cluster (IPC) will illuminate the low fuel indicator.
Reference Information
Fuel Level Specifications
Fuel Level Specifications
Schematic Reference
Instrument Cluster Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Displays and Gages Connector End Views
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Scan Tool Data List
Circuit/System Testing
Ignition ON, perform the lamp test with the scan tool.
⇒ | If the low fuel indicator does not illuminate, replace the IPC. |
Repair Instructions
Perform the
Diagnostic Repair Verification
after completing the diagnostic procedure.
Control Module References
for the IPC replacement, setup, and programming