Diagnostic Instructions
Diagnostic Aids
Noise from a generator may be due to electrical or mechanical noise. Electrical noise or magnetic whine usually varies with the electrical load placed on the generator and is a normal operating characteristic of all generators. When diagnosing a noisy
generator, it is important to remember that loose or misaligned components around the generator may transmit the noise into the passenger compartment and that replacing the generator may not solve the problem.
Circuit/System Testing
- Start the engine. Verify the noise can be heard. Compare the concern to a similar vehicle.
- Perform a charging system test. Verify that the generator is charging properly. Refer to
Charging System Test
.
⇒ | If the battery is discharged, charge the battery. |
⇒ | If the generator fails the charging system test, replace the generator. |
- Verify that the power steering fluid level is not low, if equipped. Refer to
Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid
or
Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid
.
- Inspect the generator, generator mounting, wiring harness, heater hoses, A/C lines, or other accessory equipment that may be misrouted or be the cause of noise being transmitted into the passenger compartment.
- Ignition OFF, remove the engine drive belt(s). Refer to one of the following:
- Verify the generator, A./C compressor (if equipped), water pump pulley, power steering pump (if equipped), idler pulleys, and tensioner pulleys spin freely, and that the pully bearings are not loose.
⇒ | If any of the pulleys do not spin freely, or has a loose bearing, replace the affected component. |
- Start the engine, with the drive belt(s) removed. Verify that the noise goes away. Operate the engine for no longer than 30 seconds.
⇒ | If the noise is still present, the generator is not the cause of the noise. |
- Loosen all generator mounting bolts and ensure the generator is properly aligned. Tighten the mounting bolts to specification, refer to
Generator Replacement
.
- If the noise is still present, replace the generator.
Repair Instructions
Perform the
Diagnostic Repair Verification
after completing the diagnostic procedure.
Generator Replacement