The Engine Cranks but Does Not Run diagnostic table is an organized approach to identifying a condition that causes an engine to not start. The diagnostic table directs the service technician to the appropriate system diagnosis. The diagnostic table assumes the following conditions are met:
• | The battery is completely charged. |
• | The engine cranking speed is acceptable. |
• | There is adequate fuel in the fuel tank. |
Inspect for the following conditions:
• | The mass air flow (MAF) is compared to a calculated MAF based upon the manifold absolute pressure (MAP), the throttle position (TP), and the engine RPM. A skewed or unresponsive MAP sensor at key ON will cause the predicted air flow value to be inaccurate. Compare the MAP and TP readings to that of a known good vehicle. |
• | Inspect for a faulty engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor. Use a scan tool in order to compare the ECT with the intake air temperature (IAT) on a completely cooled engine. The ECT should be within 3°C (5°F) of the IAT. |
• | For an intermittent condition, refer to Intermittent Conditions . |
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No | ||||||||||||||
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Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics | ||||||||||||||||||
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-Engine Controls? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |||||||||||||||
2 | Crank the engine for the specified amount of time. Does the scan tool display any DTCs that failed this ignition? | 15 seconds | Go to Step 3 | |||||||||||||||
3 | Does the scan tool display any body control module (BCM) vehicle theft deterrent (VTD) DTCs? | -- | Go to DTC List in Theft Deterrent | Go to Step 4 | ||||||||||||||
4 | Observe the engine speed parameter with a scan tool, while cranking the engine. Is the engine RPM indicated on the scan tool? | -- | Go to Step 5 | |||||||||||||||
5 |
Does the test lamp illuminate on at least on side of the fuse? | -- | Go to Step 6 | Go to Ignition Relay Diagnosis | ||||||||||||||
6 | Monitor the ignition 1 signal parameter with a scan tool. Is the ignition 1 signal parameter at the specified value? | B+ | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 10 | ||||||||||||||
7 | Command the fuel pump ON with a scan tool. Does the fuel pump operate? | -- | Go to Step 8 | |||||||||||||||
8 |
Important: The fuel pump operates for about 2 seconds when the ignition is turned ON. The fuel pressure must be observed when the fuel pump is operating. Is the fuel pressure within the specified range? | 385-425 kPa (55-62 psi) | Go to Step 9 | Go to Fuel System Diagnosis | ||||||||||||||
9 | Inspect for the following conditions:
Did you complete the action? | -- | Go to Step 13 | -- | ||||||||||||||
10 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 13 | Go to Step 11 | ||||||||||||||
11 | Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the PCM. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 13 | Go to Step 12 | ||||||||||||||
12 | Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 13 | -- | ||||||||||||||
13 |
Does the engine start the continue to run? | -- | Go to Step 14 | Go to Step 2 | ||||||||||||||
14 |
Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed? | -- | System OK |