The camshaft position (CMP) actuator solenoid is controlled by the engine control module (ECM). The ECM sends a 12 volt, pulse width modulated (PWM) signal to the CMP actuator solenoid. The CMP actuator solenoid positions the CMP actuator spool valve to control the amount of pressurized engine oil, which enters into the CMP actuator assembly. A low reference wire circuit between the CMP actuator solenoid and the ECM completes the electrical circuit. The frequency of the pulse width modulated signal is fixed at 150 Hz. The ECM can only command the CMP actuator to retard the valve timing from the camshaft park position, or advance the valve timing back to the park position. The total range of valve timing command is 31 degrees as measured at the camshaft, or 62 degrees as measured at the crankshaft.

The ECM detects that the state of the high side driver and the state of the CMP solenoid control circuit does not match. The ECM will detect an open, high resistance, short to ground, or a short to voltage on the CMP solenoid control circuit, or an open on the low reference circuit, if the condition is present for more than 6 seconds.

DTC P0010 is a Type B DTC.

This test procedure requires that the vehicle battery has passed a load test and is completely charged.

Schematic Reference

Engine Controls Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Camshaft Actuator System Description

Electrical Information Reference

DTC Type Reference

Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

1. Observe the engine oil level. The engine oil level should be within the operating range on the oil indicator stick.
2. Start the engine; allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature.
3. Monitor the engine oil pressure parameter value with the scan tool. The engine oil pressure must be at or above the minimum hot oil pressure values.
4. Using the output control function of the scan tool, command the CMP actuator solenoid to 25 degrees. The CMP Desired parameter value should match the CMP Angle parameter value.
5. Observe the CMP Variance value, on the scan tool. The CMP Variance value will increment for several seconds, until the CMP Angle value matches the Desired CMP value. The CMP Variance value should then return to zero degrees.
6. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC, to verify the DTC does not reset. You may also operate the vehicle within the conditions that are captured in the Freeze Frame/Failure Records Data List.

Important: You must perform the Circuit/System Verification first.

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect C112.
2. Test for less than 1 ohm between the low reference circuit terminal E, ECM side, and ground.

⇒	If greater than 1 ohm, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.

3. Connect a test lamp between the CMP actuator solenoid control circuit terminal D, ECM side, and the low reference circuit terminal E.
4. Command the CMP Actuator solenoid from 0 to 25 degrees. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between commanded states.

⇒	If the test lamp is always ON, test the solenoid control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.

⇒	If the test lamp is always OFF, test the solenoid control circuit for an open/high resistance or a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.

5. Remove the water pump from the engine.
6. Inspect and test the remaining CMP solenoid wire harness from C112 to the solenoid for an open/high resistance, or a short to ground.

⇒	If the circuits test normal, replace the CMP actuator solenoid.

Important: You must perform the Circuit/System Testing before proceeding with Component Testing.

Static Test

Test for 5.9 and 6.9 ohms at 20°C (68°F) between the solenoid control terminal 2 and the low reference terminal 1 at the CMP actuator solenoid.

Dynamic Test

Important: Do not allow electrical current to flow through the CMP actuator solenoid for more than 1-2 seconds, or damage to the solenoid may occur.

Point the CMP actuator solenoid vertically, towards a shop towel. Connect one end of a fused jumper wire to the CMP actuator solenoid control circuit terminal 2 and 12 volts. Connect a second jumper wire to the low reference circuit terminal 1 and momentarily connect to ground. The CMP actuator solenoid should immediately extend.

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming