The powertrain control module (PCM) uses the fuel level input in order to calculate the expected vapor pressures within the fuel system. These vapor pressures vary as the fuel level changes. The vapor pressure is critical in determining if the Evaporative Emissions system is operating properly. The PCM also uses the fuel level in order to determine if the fuel level is too high or too low to be able to accurately detect EVAP system malfunction.
The fuel level sensor should be more than 98% for more than 25 seconds.
• | The PCM records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The Failure Records buffers will store this information. |
• | A History DTC is stored. |
• | The fuel tank level defaults to 40 percent. |
• | A History DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm up cycles without a fault. |
• | Use a scan tool to clear the DTCs. |
• | An intermittent problem may be caused by the following conditions: |
- | Poor electrical connection |
- | Rubbed through wire insulation |
- | A wire that is broken inside the wire insulation |
• | Any circuitry, that is suspected as causing the intermittent complaint, should be thoroughly checked for the following conditions: |
- | Backed out terminals |
- | Improper mating |
- | Broken locks |
- | Improperly formed or damaged terminals |
- | Poor terminal to wire connection |
The number(s) below refer(s) to the step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table.
The Powertrain OBD System Check prompts you to complete some of the basic checks and to store the freeze frame and failure records data on the scan tool if applicable. This creates an electronic copy of the data captured when the malfunction occurred. The scan tool stores this data for later reference.
This step simulates a DTC P0462. If the PCM senses the change, then the PCM and the Fuel Level wiring are OK.
Reprogram the replacement PCM and perform the crankshaft position system variation learning procedure. Refer to the latest Techline information for PCM programming and the Crankshaft Position System Variation Learn for the Crankshaft Position System Variation Learning Procedure.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check ? | -- | |||||||
2 |
Is the Fuel Level sensor value greater than the specified value? | 98% | Go to Diagnostic Aids | |||||
Is the Fuel Level sensor value less than the specified value? | 3.5% | |||||||
4 | Connect a jumper wire to the Fuel Level sensor input circuit terminal at the Fuel Level sensor electrical connector to chassis ground. Is the Fuel Level sensor value greater than the specified value? | 3.5% | ||||||
5 |
Was a repair necessary? | -- | ||||||
6 |
Was a repair necessary? | -- | ||||||
7 |
Was a repair necessary? | -- | ||||||
8 |
Did you need to replace any of the terminal(s)? | -- | ||||||
9 | Replace the Fuel Level sensor. Refer to the Fuel Level Sensor Replacement for the replacement procedure. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||
Replace the PCM. Refer to the Powertrain Control Module Replacement for the replacement procedure. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | ||||||
11 |
Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic has ran and passed? | -- | ||||||
12 | Check to see if any additional DTCs are set. Does the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed? | -- | Go to applicable DTC table | System OK |