GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

A serial data communications system is used on this vehicle in order to allow various modules to communicate and share information with each other. This allows the vehicle electrical wiring to be reduced and the transmission and reception of module signals over a single wire. If a module is unable to respond to the PCM, a DTC is stored.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • The PCM is unable to communicate with the Body Control Module (BCM) for 15 seconds after having previously established communications with the BCM for that ignition cycle.
    • The IPC loses communication with the BCM for 7 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM will record operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in the Failure Records buffer.
    • A history DTC is stored in the PCM and IPC.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • IPC DTC U1064 status changes from current to history when the BCM receives the vehicle security powertrain status message from the PCM.
    • A history DTC will clear in the PCM after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles without a malfunction.
    • A scan tool can clear the DTC.

Diagnostic Aids

    • An intermittent problem may be caused by the following conditions:
       - Poor electrical connection
       - Worn wire insulation
       - A wire that is broken inside the wire insulation
    • Any circuitry, that is suspected as causing the intermittent complaint, should be thoroughly inspected for the following conditions:
       - Backed out terminals
       - Improper mating
       - Broken locks
       - Improperly formed electrical connectors
       - Damaged terminals
       - A poor terminal to wire connection
    • Install an additional ground wire from the IPC to the negative side of the battery if electrical interference is suspected.

Test Description

Number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table.

  1. The Powertrain OBD System Check prompts the technician to complete some basic checks and store the freeze frame and failure records data on the scan tool (if applicable). This creates an electronic copy of the data taken when the malfunction occurred. The information is then stored in the scan tool for later reference.

  2. A scan tool that is unable to display PCM data indicates that a short or open may exist on the serial data circuit. Refer to Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Data Line .

  3. An intermittent short on the serial data circuit may cause this DTC to set. When the malfunction is present, the scan tool will lose communication with the PCM and the BCM. Inspect for chaffed wiring or a malfunctioning BCM.

  4. The DTC is intermittent when a scan tool can communicate with the PCM and the BCM. DTCs within the BCM, the IPC, or the EBCM may lead to a possible cause of the intermittent problem.

  5. If the serial data loss occurred after a good theft password has been received, the PCM will allow the vehicle to be started on following attempts. After performing the necessary repairs to the vehicle, the PCM must be reprogrammed and the password learn procedure and the crankshaft position system variation procedures must be completed in order to allow the theft system to operate properly. Refer to Crankshaft Position System Variation Learn in Engine Controls - 2.2L.

  6. If no malfunctions have been found at this point and no additional DTCs were set, refer to Diagnostic Aids for additional checks and information.

DTC U1064 Loss of Communication with BCM

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check in Engine Controls - 2.2L or Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check in Engine Controls - 4.3L

2

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Do not start the engine.
  2. Install a scan tool.

Can the scan tool display the data from the PCM?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with UART Data Line

3

Can the scan tool display the Body Control Module (BCM) data?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Body Control System in Body Control System

4

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Inspect for the following conditions on the BCM serial data circuit:
  3. • Intermittents
    • Shorts
    • Open electrical connections
  4. Repair the circuit as necessary. Refer to Wiring Repairs .

Was a repair necessary?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 5

5

  1. Inspect for DTCs or communication with the other modules.
  2. Perform any necessary repairs.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 6

--

6

  1. Using the scan tool, clear the DTCs.
  2. Start the engine.
  3. Idle the engine at normal operating temperature.
  4. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for setting this DTC. Refer to Conditions for Setting the DTC.

Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic ran and passed?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 2

7

Inspect for any additional DTCs that may set.

Are any DTCs displayed that have not been diagnosed?

--

Go to the applicable DTC table

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check in Engine Controls - 2.2L or Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check in Engine Controls - 4.3L