The instrument panel integration module (IPM) monitors the ambient light on the left and right side of the vehicle via a light sensitive photodiode which is called a sunload sensor assembly. The IPM uses this information to compensate for the effect of the sun on the inside air temperature of the vehicle. When the sensor is in direct sunlight, the signal voltage is low. When the sensor is shaded, the signal voltage is high. The IPM requests A/C compressor clutch engagement and controls the air temperature door positions in order to maintain the selected air temperature on the HVAC control module.
The ignition is turned ON.
The IPM detects the signal circuit is less than 0.09 volt (5 counts) or greater than 4.90 volts (250 counts).
A default value of 0 counts will be substituted for the solar sensor data by the IPM. The Left Solar or Right Solar displayed on the scan tool in the HVAC Sensors data list will be the default value. The Left Solar Sensor or Right Solar Sensor displayed on the scan tool in the Open/Short Data list will be the actual value.
• | The DTC will become history if the IPM no longer detects a failure. |
• | The history DTC will clear after 50 fault free ignition cycles. |
• | The DTC can be cleared with a scan tool. |
If the condition is not present, refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
The operating range of the sensor is between 0.09-4.90 volts. If the scantool displays a value between 0-.08V or 4.91-5.0 volts, then the sensor is performing outside of its designed limits.
Tests for the proper operation of the circuit in the high voltage range.
Tests for the proper operation of the circuit in the low voltage range. If the fuse in the jumper opens when you perform this test, the signal circuit is shorted to voltage.
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: HVAC Schematics | ||||
1 | Did you perform the HVAC Diagnostic System Check? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |
2 |
Does the scan tool indicate that the Solar Sensor parameter is with in the specified range? | 0.09-4.90 V | Go to Diagnostic Aids | Go to Step 3 |
Does the scan tool indicate that the Solar Sensor parameters are greater than the specified value? | 4.90 V | Go to Step 4 | Go to Step 5 | |
Does the scan tool indicate that the Solar Sensor parameter is less than the specified value? | 0.09 V | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 6 | |
5 | Test the right or left signal circuit of the sunload sensor assembly for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 9 |
6 | Test the right or left signal circuit of the sunload sensor assembly for a short to voltage, a high resistance, or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 7 |
7 | Test the low reference circuit of the sunload sensor assembly for a high resistance or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 9 |
8 | Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the sunload sensor assembly. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 10 |
9 | Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the instrument panel integration module. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 11 |
10 | Replace the sunload sensor assembly. Refer to Sunload and Twilight Sentinel Sensor Replacement in Instrument Panel, Gauges and Console. Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 12 | -- |
11 |
Important: : Perform the Recalibration procedure for the instrument panel integration module. Replace the instrument panel integration module. Refer to Instrument Panel Module Replacement in Body Control System. Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 12 | -- |
12 |
Does the DTC reset? | -- | Go to Step 2 | System OK |