The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) uses the Pressure Control Solenoid Valve (PC Sol. Valve) in order to regulate the transmission line pressure. The PC Sol. Valve consists of an electrical connector, a coil, an armature, a regulating spring, and a poppet valve. The PC Sol. Valve is attached to the upper control body. The PCM compares TP voltage, fluid temperature, gear states, and other inputs in order to determine the line pressure appropriate for a given load. The PCM regulates the pressure by applying a varying amperage to the PC Sol. Valve. The applied amperage varies from 0.1 amps for maximum line pressure to 1.1 amps for minimum line pressure. The PCM then monitors the amperage at the return line.
When the PCM detects a continuous open or short to ground in the PC Sol. Valve circuit, or the PC Sol. Valve, then DTC P0748 sets. DTC P0748 is a type D DTC.
• | The system voltage is 9-16 volts. |
• | The PC Sol. Valve duty cycle is 0% or greater than 95%. |
• | The PCM does not illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL). |
• | The PCM commands maximum line pressure (0 amps). |
• | The PCM freezes shift adapts from being updated. |
• | DTC P0748 is stored in the PCM history. |
• | A scan tool can clear the DTC from the PCM history. The PCM clears the DTC from the PCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without a failure reported. |
• | The PCM cancels the DTC default actions when the fault no longer exists and the ignition is OFF long enough in order to power down the PCM. |
• | Inspect the wiring at the PCM, the transmission 20-way connector and the PC Sol. Valve 2-way connector for the following conditions: |
- | A bent terminal |
- | A backed out terminal |
- | A damaged terminal |
- | Poor terminal tension |
- | A chafed wire |
- | A broken wire inside the insulation |
- | Moisture intrusion |
- | Corrosion |
• | When diagnosing for an intermittent short or open condition, massage the wiring harness while watching the test equipment for a change. |
• | Extended engine cranking with a weak battery could set DTC P0748. |
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
This step verifies the ability of the PCM to command the PC Sol. Valve.
This step verifies that the automatic transmission wiring harness and the PC Sol. Valve have correct resistance.
This step tests circuit 1229 of the automatic transmission wiring harness for a short to ground.
This step tests circuit 1228 from the engine 20-way connector to the PC Sol. Valve for a short to ground.
This step tests circuit 1229 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM for an open.
This step tests circuit 1229 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM for a short to ground.
This step tests circuit 1228 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM for a short to ground.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed? | -- | ||
Important: Before clearing the DTCs, use the scan tool in order to record the Failure Records for reference. Using the Clear Info function will erase the stored Failure Records from the PCM. Does the PC Act. Current amp reading differ from the desired PC Ref. Current amp reading by no more than the specified amount? | 0.16 amps | Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||
Is the resistance within the specified range? | 3-7 ohms | |||
4 | Is the resistance greater than the specified value? | 7 ohms | ||
5 |
Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find the condition? | -- | ||
6 | Inspect circuit 1228 and circuit 1229 from the transmission 20-way connector to the PC Sol. Valve for being shorted together. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find the condition? | -- | ||
Measure the resistance from terminal D to a good ground. Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 1,000 ohms | |||
Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find the condition? | -- | |||
9 | Replace the PC Sol. Valve. Refer to the Transmission Unit Repair Manual, 4T40-E Section. Is the replacement complete? | -- | -- | |
Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 10 ohms | |||
Inspect circuit 1229 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM connector for a short to ground. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | -- | ||
12 | Using the J 35616-A Connector Test Adapter Kit, connect the J 39200 DMM from terminal D of the jumper harness to the PCM terminal C2-9 and measure the resistance. Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 10 ohms | ||
13 | Inspect circuit 1229 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM connector for an open. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | -- | |
14 | Using the J 35616-A Connector Test Adapter Kit, connect the J 39200 DMM from terminal C of the jumper harness to a good ground and measure the resistance. Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 10 ohms | ||
Inspect circuit 1228 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM connector for a short to ground. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | -- | ||
16 | Using the J 35616-A Connector Test Adapter Kit, connect the J 39200 DMM from terminal C of the jumper harness to the PCM terminal C2-6 and measure the resistance. Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 10 ohms | ||
17 | Inspect circuit 1228 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM connector for an open. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | -- | |
18 | Replace the automatic transmission wiring harness. Refer to the Transmission Unit Repair Manual, 4T40-E Section. Is the replacement complete? | -- | -- | |
19 | Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Is the replacement complete? | -- | -- | |
20 | In order to verify your repair, perform the following procedure:
Has the test run and passed? | -- | System OK |
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) uses the Pressure Control Solenoid Valve (PC Sol. Valve) in order to regulate the transmission line pressure. The PC Sol. Valve consists of an electrical connector, a coil, an armature, a regulating spring, and a poppet valve. The PC Sol. Valve is attached to the upper control body. The PCM compares TP voltage, fluid temperature, gear states, and other inputs in order to determine the line pressure appropriate for a given load. The PCM regulates the pressure by applying a varying amperage to the PC Sol. Valve. The applied amperage varies from 0.1 amps for maximum line pressure to 1.1 amps for minimum line pressure. The PCM then monitors the amperage at the return line.
When the PCM detects a continuous open or short to ground in the PC Sol. Valve circuit, or the PC Sol. Valve, then DTC P0748 sets. DTC P0748 is a type D DTC.
• | The system voltage is 9-16 volts. |
• | The PC Sol. Valve duty cycle is 0% or greater than 95%. |
• | The PCM does not illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL). |
• | The PCM commands maximum line pressure (0 amps). |
• | The PCM freezes shift adapts from being updated. |
• | DTC P0748 is stored in the PCM history. |
• | A scan tool can clear the DTC from the PCM history. The PCM clears the DTC from the PCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without a failure reported. |
• | The PCM cancels the DTC default actions when the fault no longer exists and the ignition is OFF long enough in order to power down the PCM. |
• | Inspect the wiring at the PCM, the transmission 20-way connector and the PC Sol. Valve 2-way connector for the following conditions: |
- | A bent terminal |
- | A backed out terminal |
- | A damaged terminal |
- | Poor terminal tension |
- | A chafed wire |
- | A broken wire inside the insulation |
- | Moisture intrusion |
- | Corrosion |
• | When diagnosing for an intermittent short or open condition, massage the wiring harness while watching the test equipment for a change. |
• | Extended engine cranking with a weak battery could set DTC P0748. |
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
This step verifies the ability of the PCM to command the PC Sol. Valve.
This step verifies that the automatic transmission wiring harness and the PC Sol. Valve have correct resistance.
This step tests circuit 1229 of the automatic transmission wiring harness for a short to ground.
This step tests circuit 1228 from the engine 20-way connector to the PC Sol. Valve for a short to ground.
This step tests circuit 1229 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM for an open.
This step tests circuit 1229 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM for a short to ground.
This step tests circuit 1228 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM for a short to ground.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed? | -- | ||
Important: Before clearing the DTCs, use the scan tool in order to record the Failure Records for reference. Using the Clear Info function will erase the stored Failure Records from the PCM. Does the PC Act. Current amp reading differ from the desired PC Ref. Current amp reading by no more than the specified amount? | 0.16 amps | Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||
Is the resistance within the specified range? | 3-7 ohms | |||
4 | Is the resistance greater than the specified value? | 7 ohms | ||
5 |
Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find the condition? | -- | ||
6 | Inspect circuit 1228 and circuit 1229 from the transmission 20-way connector to the PC Sol. Valve for being shorted together. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find the condition? | -- | ||
Measure the resistance from terminal D to a good ground. Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 1,000 ohms | |||
Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find the condition? | -- | |||
9 | Replace the PC Sol. Valve. Refer to the Transmission Unit Repair Manual, 4T40-E Section. Is the replacement complete? | -- | -- | |
Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 10 ohms | |||
Inspect circuit 1229 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM connector for a short to ground. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | -- | ||
12 | Using the J 35616-A Connector Test Adapter Kit, connect the J 39200 DMM from terminal D of the jumper harness to the PCM terminal C2-46 and measure the resistance. Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 10 ohms | ||
13 | Inspect circuit 1229 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM connector for an open. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | -- | |
14 | Using the J 35616-A Connector Test Adapter Kit, connect the J 39200 DMM from terminal C of the jumper harness to a good ground and measure the resistance. Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 10 ohms | ||
Inspect circuit 1228 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM connector for a short to ground. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | -- | ||
16 | Using the J 35616-A Connector Test Adapter Kit, connect the J 39200 DMM from terminal C of the jumper harness to the PCM terminal C2-45 and measure the resistance. Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 10 ohms | ||
17 | Inspect circuit 1228 from the engine 20-way connector to the PCM connector for an open. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis . Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | -- | |
18 | Replace the automatic transmission wiring harness. Refer to the Transmission Unit Repair Manual, 4T40-E Section. Is the replacement complete? | -- | -- | |
19 | Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Is the replacement complete? | -- | -- | |
20 | In order to verify your repair, perform the following procedure:
Has the test run and passed? | -- | System OK |