Engine Block Cleaning and Inspection Upper
Cleaning Procedure
- Remove any old thread sealant and gasket material or sealant.
- Clean all the following areas with solvent:
- Clean all threaded and through holes with solvent.
Caution: Wear safety glasses in order to avoid eye damage.
- Dry the upper engine block with compressed air.
Visual Inspection
- Inspect the crankshaft bearing journals for damage or spun bearings.
The crankshaft bearing journals are not repairable, if the crankshaft bearing
journals are damaged the cylinder block assembly must be replaced.
- Inspect the crankshaft rear oil seal bore for damage. The crankshaft
rear oil seal bore is not repairable, if the crankshaft rear oil seal bore
is damaged the cylinder block assembly must be replaced.
- Inspect all sealing and mating surfaces for damage, repair or
replace the cylinder block assembly if necessary.
- Inspect all threaded and through holes for damage or excessive
debris.
- Inspect all bolts for damage, if damaged replace with new bolts
only.
- Ensure the balance shaft bearings are not damaged. The balance
shaft bearings are not serviced separately, if the balance shaft bearings
are damaged the cylinder block assembly must be replaced.
- Inspect the cylinder walls for cracks or damage. The cylinders
sleeves are not serviced separately, if the cylinders are damaged the cylinder
block assembly must be replaced.
- Inspect the upper engine block for cracks. Do not repair any cracks.
If cracks are found, the cylinder block assembly must be replaced.
- Repair any damaged threaded holes. Refer to
Thread Repair Specifications
and
Thread Repair
.
Measuring Cylinder Bore Diameter
- Measure the cylinder bore
diameter 37 mm (1.47 in) from the deck face using a cylinder
bore micrometer.
- Compare your results with the
Engine Mechanical Specifications
. If the cylinder diameter exceeds the
specifications, the cylinder block must be replaced. There are no oversized
pistons and rings available for service.
Measuring Cylinder Bore Taper
- Measure the cylinder bore along the thrust surfaces (perpendicular
to the crankshaft centerline) at 5 mm (0.20 in) below
the deck surface and record your measurement.
- Measure the cylinder bore along the thrust surfaces (perpendicular
to the crankshaft centerline) at 102 mm (4.00 in) below
the deck surface and record your measurement.
- Calculate the difference between the two measurements. The result
will be the cylinder taper.
- Compare your results with the
Engine Mechanical Specifications
. If the cylinders exceed the specifications,
replace the cylinder block. There are no oversized pistons and rings available
for service.
Measuring Cylinder Bore Out-of-Round
- Measure both the thrust and non-thrust cylinder diameter 5 mm (0.20 in)
below the deck. Record your measurements.
- Calculate the difference between the two measurements. The result
will indicate out-of-round at the upper end of the cylinder.
- Measure both the thrust and non-thrust cylinder diameter at 102 mm (4.00 in)
below the deck surface. Record your measurements.
- Calculate the difference between the two measurements. The result
will indicate out-of-round at the lower end of the cylinder.
- Compare your results with the
Engine Mechanical Specifications
. If the cylinders exceed these specifications,
replace the cylinder block. There are no oversized pistons and rings available
for service.
Engine Block Cleaning and Inspection Lower
Cleaning Procedure
- Remove any old thread sealant and gasket material or sealant.
- Clean all the following areas with solvent:
- Clean all threaded and through holes with solvent.
Caution: Wear safety glasses in order to avoid eye damage.
- Dry the
lower engine block with compressed air.
Visual Inspection
- Inspect the crankshaft bearing journals for damage or spun bearings.
The crankshaft bearing journals are not repairable, if the crankshaft bearing
journals are damaged the cylinder block assembly must be replaced.
- Inspect the crankshaft rear oil seal bore for damage. The crankshaft
rear oil seal bore is not repairable, if the crankshaft rear oil seal bore
is damaged the cylinder block assembly must be replaced.
- Inspect all sealing and mating surfaces for damage, repair or
replace the cylinder block assembly if necessary.
- Inspect all threaded and through holes for damage or excessive
debris.
- Inspect all bolts for damage, if damaged replace with new bolts
only.
- Ensure the oil bypass valve is not damaged. The oil bypass valve
is not serviced separately, if the oil bypass valve is damaged or not operating
properly the cylinder block assembly must be replaced.
- Inspect the crankshaft oil scraper for cracks or damage, replace
if cracked or damaged.
- Inspect the lower engine block for cracks. Do not repair any cracks.
If cracks are found, the cylinder block assembly must be replaced.
- Repair any damaged threaded holes. Refer to
Thread Repair Specifications
and
Thread Repair
.