Steering Angle Sensor Centering Procedure
The steering angle sensor does not require centering often. Centering
of the steering angle sensor might be required after certain service procedures
are performed. Some of these procedures are as follows:
• | Steering gear replacement |
• | Steering column replacement |
• | Steering
angle sensor replacement |
• | Intermediate shaft replacement |
• | ABS controller replacement |
• | Collision or other physical damage |
• | Engine cradle
replacement |
The steering angle sensor centering procedure can be manually accomplished
by the following steps:
- Using the steering wheel, align the
front wheels forward.
- Set the transmission in the
Park position.
- Verify that the brake pedal switch
and the TRACTION CONTROL switch are operating properly.
- Set the Park brake ON to inhibit the DRL.
- Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF. After 10 seconds, the instrument
cluster lamps that are ON are as follows:
Important: The steering angle sensor will be uncentered before it is centered.
Steps 6 through 9 will uncenter the steering angle sensor. The
technician must become familiar with these steps because they have to be
performed within a set amount of time. If they are not performed within the
time period called out by the individual step the uncentering of the steering
angle sensor will not be performed.
- Press the TRACTION CONTROL switch 3 times within 5 seconds.
The TRAC OFF lamp is ON.
- With the scan tool installed
and the VSES Data List selected, press the brake pedal firmly and hold to achieve
725 psi.
• | The LOW TRAC lamp turns ON. |
• | The TRAC OFF lamp remains ON. |
- Press the TRACTION CONTROL switch 3 times within 5 seconds.
• | The LOW TRAC lamp flashes. |
• | The TRAC OFF lamp goes OFF. |
- Release the brake pedal within 5 seconds.
• | The TRAC OFF lamp is ON. |
• | The LOW TRAC lamp is OFF. |
• | The
PCS lamp is flashing. |
- Uncentering of the steering angle sensor is complete.
Important: The steering angle sensor will now be centered. Steps 11
and 12 will center the steering angle sensor. The technician must
become familiar with these steps because they have to be performed within
a set amount of time. If they are not performed within the time period called
out by the individual step the centering of the steering angle sensor will
not be performed.
- Press the TRACTION CONTROL switch 3 times within 5 seconds.
• | The LOW TRAC lamp is ON. |
• | The TRAC OFF lamp is ON. |
- Press the TRACTION CONTROL switch 3 times within 5 seconds.
• | The LOW TRAC lamp is OFF. |
• | The TRAC OFF lamp is OFF. |
• | The SERVICE VEHICLE SOON lamp will
come ON and then go OFF. |
- Centering of the steering angle sensor is complete.