• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Horn Control Circuit | 1 | 1 | 2 | -- |
Horn Ground Circuit | -- | 1 | -- | -- |
Horn Relay Control Circuit | 2 | 1 | -- | -- |
Horn Switch Ground Circuit | -- | 1 | -- | -- |
1. Horn inoperative 2. Horn on at all times |
Battery positive voltage is applied at all times to the horn relay coil and horn relay switch. Pressing the horn switch applies ground to the horn relay control circuit. The body control module (BCM) also may apply ground to the horn relay control circuit. When the horn relay control circuit is grounded, the horn relay is energized and battery positive voltage is applied to the horn via the horn control circuit. The horn will sound as long as ground is applied to the horn relay control circuit.
If the horn sounds when the horn switch is pressed but does not sound when commanded ON with the scan tool, replace the BCM.
Horns System Description and Operation
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, repair the circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the horn does not sound, test for an open or high resistance on the horn control circuit and the horn ground circuit. If the circuit/connections test normal replace the horn assembly. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test for a short to voltage, open or high resistance in the steering wheel coil assembly and the horn relay control circuit. If the circuit/connections test normal replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test for an open or high resistance in the steering wheel coil assembly and the ground circuit. If the circuit/connections test normal repair the open/high resistance in the horn switch. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup and programming |