• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Signal Circuit | 1 | P0520 | P0520 | -- |
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Ground Circuit | -- | P0520 | -- | -- |
1. Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Always On |
The engine oil pressure (EOP) switch is a normally closed switch that opens with the proper oil pressure. With the ignition switch turned ON and the engine not running, the engine control module (ECM) should detect a low signal voltage input. With the engine running, the pressure switch opens, and the ECM should detect a high signal voltage input. The ECM tests the state of the EOP circuit with the ignition switch turned ON, and the engine turned OFF. When the oil pressure is low, the ECM sends a GMLAN serial data message to the body control module (BCM) requesting the EOP indicator turned ON. The instrument panel cluster (IPC) illuminates the EOP indicator when the IPC receives a serial data message from the BCM requesting the EOP indicator turned ON.
Important: Do not turn the key to the crank position or engage the starter at any time during diagnosis.
⇒ | If not Low, replace the instrument panel cluster (IPC). |
⇒ | If not OK, test the signal circuit of the EOP switch for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If OK, replace the EOP switch. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for the ECM and IPC replacement, setup, and programming |