GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

DTC B3950 or B3951 Wagon

Diagnostic Instructions

  1. Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
  2. Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
  3. Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC B3950 01: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Battery

DTC B3950 02: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground

DTC B3950 04: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Open

DTC B3951 01: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Battery

DTC B3951 02: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground

DTC B3951 04: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Open

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Left Rear Turn Signal

B3950 02

B3950 04

B3950 01

--

Right Rear Turn Signal

B3951 02

B3951 04

B3951 01

--

Circuit/System Description

Ground is applied at all times to the turn signal / multifunction switch. When the turn signal / multifunction switch is placed in either the turn right or turn left position, ground is applied to the right turn or left turn signal switch signal circuit to the body control module (BCM) and the trailing lighting converter. The BCM and the trailing lighting converter then applies a voltage to the rear turn signal lamps through their respective voltage supply circuits.

Conditions for Running the DTC

B3950 01 and B3951 01

The appropriate turn signal is inactive

B3950 02, B3950 04, B3951 02 or B3951 04

The appropriate turn signal is active

Conditions for Setting the DTC

B3950 01 or B3951 01

The control module detects a short to voltage on the control circuit.

B3950 02 or B3951 02

The control module detects a short to ground on the control circuit.

B3950 04 or B3951 04

The control module detects an open control circuit.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

The condition for setting the DTC is no longer present.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Exterior Lights Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, perform the appropriate Rear Turn Signal / Hazard Lamp Command test. The appropriate rear turn signal / hazard lamp should be ON / OFF

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the appropriate harness connector at the tail lamp listed below:
  2. • E42L Tail lamp left
    • E42R Tail lamp right
    • E43L Liftgate Tail lamp left
    • E43R Liftgate Tail lamp right
  3. Test for less than 5 Ω between the appropriate turn signal lamp ground circuit harness connector listed below and ground.
  4. • E42L Tail lamp left harness connector terminal D
    • E42R Tail lamp right harness connector terminal E
    • E43L Liftgate Tail lamp left harness connector terminal B
    • E43R Liftgate Tail lamp right harness connector terminal E
    If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
  5. Connect a test lamp between the appropriate turn signal lamp control circuit harness connector listed below and ground.
  6. • E42L Tail lamp left harness connector terminal C
    • E42R Tail lamp right harness connector terminal C
    • E43L Liftgate Tail lamp left harness connector terminal F
    • E43R Liftgate Tail lamp right harness connector terminal A
  7. Command the appropriate turn signal lamp test ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
  8. If the test lamp is always ON, test the Signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the appropriate control module.
    If the test lamp is always OFF, test the Signal circuit for a short to ground or an open / high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the appropriate control module.
  9. If all the circuits test normal, replace the appropriate tail lamp / liftgate tail lamp.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Tail Lamp Replacement
    •  Control Module References for BCM or trailer lighting converter replacement, setup and programming

DTC B3950 or B3951 Sedan Hatchback

Diagnostic Instructions

  1. Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
  2. Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
  3. Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC B3950 01: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Battery

DTC B3950 02: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground

DTC B3950 04: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Open

DTC B3951 01: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Battery

DTC B3951 02: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground

DTC B3951 04: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Open

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Left Rear Turn Signal

B3950 02

B3950 04

B3950 01

--

Right Rear Turn Signal

B3951 02

B3951 04

B3951 01

--

Circuit/System Description

Ground is applied at all times to the turn signal / multifunction switch. When the turn signal / multifunction switch is placed in either the turn right or turn left position, ground is applied to the body control module (BCM) through either the right turn or left turn signal switch signal circuit. The BCM then applies a voltage to the front / side and rear turn signal lamps through their respective voltage supply circuits.

Conditions for Running the DTC

B3950 01 and B3951 01

The appropriate turn signal is inactive

B3950 02, B3950 04, B3951 02 or B3951 04

The appropriate turn signal is active

Conditions for Setting the DTC

B3950 01 or B3951 01

The BCM detects a short to voltage on the control circuit.

B3950 02 or B3951 02

The BCM detects a short to ground on the control circuit.

B3950 04 or B3951 04

The BCM detects an open control circuit.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

The condition for setting the DTC is no longer present.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Exterior Lights Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, perform the appropriate Rear Turn Signal / Hazard Lamp Command test. The appropriate rear turn signal / hazard lamp should be ON / OFF

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate turn signal lamp.
  2. Test for less than 5 Ω between the appropriate turn signal lamp ground circuit harness connector listed below and ground.
  3. • E106RH Right Rear Turn Signal Lamp ground circuit harness connector terminal A
    • E106LH Left Rear Turn Signal Lamp ground circuit harness connector terminal F
    If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open / high resistance.
  4. Connect a test lamp between the appropriate turn signal lamp control circuit harness connector listed below and ground.
  5. • E106RH Right Rear Turn Signal Lamp circuit harness connector terminal D
    • E106LH Left Rear Turn Signal Lamp circuit harness connector terminal F
  6. Command the appropriate turn signal lamp test ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
  7. If the test lamp is always ON, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K9 Body Control Module (BCM).
    If the test lamp is always OFF, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open / high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the K9 Body Control Module (BCM).
  8. If all the circuits test normal, replace the appropriate turn signal lamp.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Tail Lamp Replacement
    •  Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup and programming