• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | High Resistance | Open | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Signal | P0131 01 | P0131 12 | P0131 12 | P0132 02 | P0133 00, P0131 52, P0131 5A, P0132 52, P0132 5B |
Low Reference | P2A00 | P0132 02 | P0132 02 | P0132 02 | -- |
HO2S Sensor Voltage Circuits | Normal Range | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|---|
HO2S High Signal | 0-1 000 mV | 0-90 mV | 350-550 mV | Approximately 1 100 mV |
HO2S Low Signal | 0-1 000 mV | 0-1 000 mV | 0-1 000 mV | 0-1 100 mV |
Heated oxygen sensors (HO2S) are used for fuel control and post catalyst monitoring. Each HO2S compares the oxygen content of the surrounding air with the oxygen content in the exhaust stream. The HO2S must reach operating temperature to provide an accurate voltage signal. Heating elements inside the HO2S minimize the time required for the sensors to reach operating temperature. The engine control module (ECM) supplies the HO2S with a reference, or bias, voltage of about 450 mV. When the engine is first started, the ECM operates in Open Loop, ignoring the HO2S voltage signal. Once the HO2S reaches operating temperature and Closed Loop is achieved, the HO2S generates a voltage within a range of 0-1 000 mV that fluctuates above and below bias voltage. High HO2S voltage indicates a rich exhaust stream. Low HO2S voltage indicates a lean exhaust stream.
• | The system voltage is between 10-18 V. |
• | The scan tool special functions are not active |
• | The TP Indicated Angle parameter is between 3-90%. |
• | The Loop Status parameter is closed. |
• | The traction control is not active. |
• | The above conditions must be met for at least 5 s. |
• | The ECM detects that the HO2S 1 signal voltage is less than 50 mV for more than 2 s. |
• | This diagnostic runs continuously. |
• | The ECM detects that the HO2S 1 signal voltage is more than 1 050 mV for more than 2 s. |
• | This diagnostic runs continuously. |
DTCs P0131 and P0132 are Type B DTCs.
DTCs P0131 and P0132 are Type B DTCs.
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
⇒ | The pre-catalyst oxygen sensors value should vary from below 200 mV to above 800 mV and respond to fueling changes. |
Note: All modules must be powered down or misdiagnosis may result.
⇒ | If more than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module (ECM). |
⇒ | If more than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module (ECM). |
⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module (ECM). |
⇒ | If the appropriate scan tool HO2S parameter does not toggle correctly, test the HO2S high signal circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module (ECM). |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |