GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - VehicleDiagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based DiagnosisStrategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure InstructionsDiagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC B2645 03: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

DTC B2645 07: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit High Voltage

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Ambient Light Sensor

B2645 03

B2645 03

B2645 07

--

Ground

--

1

--

--

1 Daytime Running Light Malfunction

Circuit/System Description

The ambient light sensor is used to monitor outside lighting conditions. The ambient light sensor provides a voltage signal that will vary between 1.4-4.5 V depending on outside lighting conditions. The body control module (BCM) monitors the ambient light sensor signal circuit to determine if outside lighting conditions are correct for either daytime running lights or automatic lamp control when the headlamp switch is in the AUTO position. In daylight conditions the BCM will command the daytime running lights ON. During low light conditions the BCM will command the low beam headlamps ON.

Conditions for Running the DTC

Ignition ON

Conditions for Setting the DTC

B2645 03

The BCM detects a voltage below threshold on the signal circuit.

B2645 07

The BCM detects a voltage above threshold on the signal circuit.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The condition for setting the DTC is not longer present.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

The condition for setting the DTC is not longer present.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Exterior Lights Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Ambient Light Sensor parameter. The reading should be between 1.4-4.5 V and change with ambient light changes.

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.
  2. Test for less than 5 Ω between the low reference circuit harness connector terminal 6 and ground.
  3. If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance.
  4. Connect the harness connector at the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.
  5. Disconnect the X2 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module (BCM).
  6. Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 V between the signal circuit X2 harness connector terminal 10 and ground.
  7. If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.
    If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.
  8. If all circuits test normal, test the K9 Body Control Module (BCM).

Component Testing

Static Test

  1. Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Ambient Light Sensor parameter. The reading should be between 1.4-4.5 V and change with ambient light changes.
  2. Test the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor by varying the ambient light while monitoring the sensors voltage output.
  3. Verify that the voltage output is within the range of the specification.
  4. If not within the specified range, replace the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair VerificationDiagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Tail Lamp Replacement
    •  Sun Load Temperature and Headlamp Automatic Control Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
    •  Control Module ReferencesControl Module References for BCM replacement, setup and programming