• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Signal | B3933 02 | B3933 05 | B3933 05 | 1 |
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Low Reference | -- | B3933 05 | B3933 05 | -- |
1. Air Temperature Malfunction |
The evaporator temperature sensors is a 2-wire negative temperature co-efficient thermistor. A signal and low reference circuit enables the sensor to operate. As the air temperature surrounding the sensor increases, the sensor resistance decreases. The sensor signal voltage decreases as the resistance decreases. The sensor operates within a temperature range between -40 to +85°C (-40 to +185°F). The sensor signal varies between 0-5 V. The HVAC control module converts the signal to a range between 0-255 counts. As the air temperature increases the count value will decrease. If the HVAC control module detects a malfunctioning sensor, then the control module software will use a default air temperature value. The default action ensures that the HVAC system can adjust the inside air temperature near the desired temperature until the condition is corrected.
• | Ignition ON. |
• | The HVAC control module is ON. |
The HVAC control module detects the sensor signal out of range. The signal voltage is less than 0.1 V or greater than 4.9 V for more than 50 ms.
The system operates using a default value.
The sensor signal is within specified range between 0.1 V and 4.9 V.
Manual HVAC Description and Operation
Control Module References for scan tool information
⇒ | If a DTC is present, refer to Circuit/System Testing. |
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the B39 Evaporator Temperature Sensor. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K33 HVAC Control Module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K33 HVAC Control Module. |
⇒ | If the DTC resets, replace the K33 HVAC Control Module. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | NEED GOOD LINK |
• | Control Module References for HVAC control module replacement, setup, and programming |