GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 498848  Size: MF
HVAC Components
Cell 68: Heater and A/C Programmer - Oldsmobile
Cell 68: Heater and A/C Programmer - Buick
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice
Cell 68: Passenger Temperature Control (Oldsmobile)
Cell 68: Heater and A/C Programmer - Buick

Circuit Description

The right sun load sensor is a light sensitive photodiode that controls signal voltage to the HVAC programmer. This photodiode is different from standard thermistor sensors and resistance measurements will not produce accurate results. The HVAC programmer monitors voltage on CKT 1548 to the sensor. When the sensor is in direct sun light, the HVAC programmer reads a low signal voltage at terminal E15. When the sensor is shaded, the signal voltage increases. Signal voltage will vary from 5 V (open circuit) to 0 V (short circuit).

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • The ignition is ON.
    • Circuit open or shorted.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The HVAC programmer will default the system to dark or no sun load value.
    • The default value allows the system to operate.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • Using a Scan Tool .
    • A history DTC will clear when 40 consecutive IGN cycles have occurred without a malfunction.
    • HVAC programmer battery voltage is interrupted.

Test Description

  1. Determines whether the sensor is operational.

  2. Determines that the DTC was not set in error.

  3. Determines if the malfunction is the sensor or an open or short in a circuit.

  4. Determines if the HVAC programmer or an open or short is causing the malfunction.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

  1. Ensure the vehicle is in a sunlit area.
  2. Turn the ignition switch to the RUN position.
  3. Connect the Scan Tool .
  4. Display the RH solar sensor.
  5. Note the value.

  6. Cover the RH sun load sensor with a dense object.

Did the sensor counts increase from the noted value?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Step 3

2

  1. Use a Scan Tool in order to clear the DTC.
  2. Cycle the engine to the ON position and the OFF position several times.

Did the DTC reset?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Intermittents and Poor Connections

3

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Disconnect the RH sun load sensor.
  3. Turn the ignition switch to the RUN position.
  4. Measure the voltage between sun load sensor harness connector terminal A and terminal B.
  5. Refer to Measuring Voltage in Wiring Systems.

Does the voltage equal the specified value?

5 V

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 4

4

Is the voltage greater than the specified value?

5 V

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 6

5

Repair the short to the battery in CKT 1548.

Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the repair compete?

--

Go to Step 6

--

6

Measure the voltage between sun load sensor harness connector terminal A and DLC terminal 4.

Refer to Measuring Voltage in Wiring Systems.

Does the voltage equal the specified value?

5 V

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 7

7

Measure the voltage between HVAC programmer terminal E15 and DLC terminal 4.

Refer to Measuring Voltage in Wiring Systems.

Does the voltage equal the specified value?

5 V

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 11

8

Repair the open in CKT 1548.

Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the repair complete?

--

System OK

--

9

Replace the sensor. Refer to Sun Load Sensor Replacement .

Is the repair complete?

--

System OK

--

10

Are all of the HVAC sensor DTCs present?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 12

11

  1. Inspect for proper terminal contact.
  2. Replace the HVAC programmer if terminal contact is OK. Refer to Programmer Replacement .

Is the repair complete?

--

System OK

--

12

Repair the open in CKT 1704.

Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the repair complete?

--

System OK

--