GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 82220  Size: SH

Caster is the tilting of the front steering axis (at the top) either forward or backward (3) from the vertical (1). A backward tilt is positive (+) and a forward tilt is negative (-). Caster influences the directional control of the steering but does not affect the tire wear and is adjustable only at the front tires and wheels.


Object Number: 143180  Size: SH

Caster is affected by the vehicle height. Therefore it is important to keep the body at the designated trim height. Overloading of the vehicle, or a weak sagging rear spring will affect the caster. When the rear of the vehicle is lower than the designated trim height, the front suspension moves to a more positive caster. If the rear of the vehicle is higher than the designated trim height, the front suspension moves to a less positive caster. For trim height information, refer to Trim Height Specifications in Suspension General Diagnosis.