• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
5-Volt Reference | P0107, P0697 | P0107, P0106 | P0108, P0697 | P0106 |
MAP Sensor Signal | P0107 | P0107, P0106 | P0108 | P0106 |
Low Reference | -- | P0108, P0106 | -- | P0106 |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine operating in Closed Loop, idling, and accessories OFF. Parameter Normal Range: 26-52 kPa | |||
5-Volt Reference | 0 kPa | 0 kPa | 127 kPa |
MAP Sensor Signal | 0 kPa | 0 kPa | 127 kPa |
Low Reference | -- | 127 kPa | -- |
The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor responds to pressure changes in the intake manifold. The pressure changes occur based on the engine load. The engine control module (ECM) supplies 5 volts to the MAP sensor on the 5-volt reference circuit. The ECM provides a ground on the low reference circuit. The MAP sensor provides a signal to the ECM on the MAP sensor signal circuit which is relative to the pressure changes in the manifold. The ECM detects a low signal voltage at a low MAP, such as during an idle or a deceleration. The ECM detects a high signal voltage at a high MAP, such as the ignition is ON, with the engine OFF, or at a wide open throttle (WOT). The MAP sensor is also used to determine the barometric pressure (BARO).
• | DTCs P0102, P0103, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0335, or P0336 are not set. |
• | The engine speed is between 400-6,500 RPM. |
• | The ECT sensor is between 70-125°C (158-257°F). |
• | The IAT sensor is between -20 to +125°C (-4 to +257°F). |
• | The DTC runs continuously when the above conditions are met. |
The ECM detects that the actual MAP signal is not within the predicted range for greater than 15 seconds.
DTC P0106 is a Type B DTC.
DTC P0106 is a Type B DTC.
A high resistance condition in the MAP sensor circuits will cause this DTC.
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
• | J 23738-A Vacuum Pump |
• | J 35555 Metal Mity-vac |
⇒ | If any of the DTCs are set, refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle. |
• | Restricted exhaust--Refer to Restricted Exhaust. |
• | Engine mechanical condition--For example, low compression or incorrect timing belt installation. Refer to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical. |
• | Any damaged components |
• | Loose or improper installation |
• | An air flow restriction |
• | Any vacuum leak |
• | Improperly routed vacuum hoses |
• | In cold climates, inspect for any snow or ice buildup |
• | Verify that restrictions do not exist in the MAP sensor port or vacuum source. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 3 for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
The ignition ON, engine OFF MAP sensor scan tool value should decrease within +/- 4 kPa by the amount of vacuum applied with the J 23738-A or J 35555 . For example, at 92 kPa, the MAP sensor scan tool reading should be between 71-79 kPa with 5 in Hg (17 kPa) of vacuum applied to the sensor.
Ignition ON, Engine OFF, MAP Sensor Parameter | MAP Sensor Parameter With 5 Inches of Vacuum Applied | MAP Sensor Parameter With 10 Inches of Vacuum Applied |
---|---|---|
100 | 79-87 | 62-70 |
90 | 69-77 | 52-60 |
80 | 59-67 | 42-50 |
70 | 49-57 | 32-40 |
60 | 39-47 | 22-30 |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |