GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Wiper Switch Ignition Supply

1

1

--

--

Wiper Motor Low Speed

1

3

2

--

Wiper Motor Ground

--

1

--

--

1. Wipers Inoperative All Modes

2. Wipers Always On

3. All Low Speed Modes Inoperative

Circuit/System Description

Low speed wiper motor operation is controlled by suppling ignition voltage through the wiper switch to the wiper motor low speed circuit.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Wiper/Washer Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Wiper/Washer System Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, verify the high speed windshield wipers operate.

If the windshield wiper low and high speed functions are inoperative, refer to Wipers Inoperative - All Modes.

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the windshield wiper motor.
  2. Ignition ON wiper switch in the low position, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the wiper motor low speed circuit terminal 5 and ground.
  3. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the wiper motor low speed circuit terminal 5 for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal replace the wiper switch.
  4. If all circuits test normal replace the windshield wiper motor.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch Replacement
    •  Windshield Wiper Motor Replacement