GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provide an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC B2961 : Key In Ignition Circuit

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Key In Ignition 5V Reference

1

1

1

--

Key In Ignition Signal

1

B2961

B2961

--

1. Chime Malfunction.

Circuit/System Description

The body control module (BCM) monitors the ignition switch. When the key is in the ignition, the ignition switch is closed and the signal circuit is low. When the key is not in the ignition, the ignition switch is open and the signal circuit is high.

Conditions for Running the DTC

The ignition is ON.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • The ignition 1 voltage circuit is active and the key in ignition switch signal circuit is active and the signal circuit is high.
    • The above condition is present for greater than 5 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The BCM stores DTC B2961 in memory.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The DTC becomes history when the conditions for setting the DTC are no longer present.
    • The history DTC clears after 100 malfunction-free warm-up cycles.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Audible Warnings Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Audible Warnings Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Verify that the Key In Ignition Cylinder Switch parameter is Yes when the key is in the ignition and No when the key is out of the ignition.

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the ignition switch.
  2. Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 V between the 5V reference circuit terminal 6 and ground.
  3. If less than the specified range, test the 5V reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
    If greater than the specified range, test the 5V reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  4. Verify the BCM scan tool Key In Ignition Cylinder Switch parameter is No.
  5. If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 5 for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  6. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 5 and the 5V reference circuit terminal 6. Verify the scan tool Key In Ignition Cylinder Switch parameter displays Yes.
  7. If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  8. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the ignition switch.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Ignition and Start Switch Replacement
    •  Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming