It is very important to know how much weight the vehicle can carry. This weight is called the vehicle capacity weight and includes the weight of all occupants, cargo and all nonfactory-installed options. Two labels on the vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry, the Tire and Loading Information label and the Certification label.
Caution: Do not load the vehicle any heavier than the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), or either the maximum front or rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). If you do, parts on the vehicle can break, and it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control and crash. Also, overloading can shorten the life of the vehicle.
A vehicle specific Tire and Loading Information label is attached to the vehicle's center pillar (B-pillar). With the driver's door open, you will find the label attached near the door lock post. The Tire and Loading Information label shows the number of occupant seating positions (A), and the maximum vehicle capacity weight (B) in kilograms and pounds.
The Tire and Loading Information label also shows the tire size of the original equipment tires (C) and the recommended cold tire inflation pressures (D). For more information on tires and inflation see Tires and Inflation - Tire Pressure .
There is also important loading information on the Certification label. It tells you the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the front and rear axle. See "Certification Label" later in this section.
See Towing a Trailer for important information on towing a trailer, towing safety rules and trailering tips.
Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 1 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg).
Subtract Occupant Weight @ 150 lbs (68 kg) × 2 = 300 lbs (136 kg).
Available Occupant and Cargo Weight = 700 lbs (317 kg).
Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 2 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg).
Subtract Occupant Weight @ 150 lbs (68 kg) × 5 = 750 lbs (340 kg).
Available Cargo Weight = 250 lbs (113 kg).
Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 3 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg).
Subtract Occupant Weight @ 200 lbs (91 kg) × 5 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg).
Available Cargo Weight = 0 lbs (0 kg).
Refer to the vehicle's Tire and Loading Information label for specific information about the vehicle's capacity weight and seating positions. The combined weight of the driver, passengers, and cargo should never exceed the vehicle's capacity weight.
A vehicle specific Certification label, is attached to the driver side center pillar. The label tells you the gross weight capacity of the vehicle, called the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel, and cargo. Never exceed the GVWR for the vehicle, or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for either the front or rear axle.
And, if you do have a heavy load, you should spread it out. See "Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit" earlier in this section.
Caution: Do not load the vehicle any heavier than the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), or either the maximum front or rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). If you do, parts on the vehicle can break, and it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control and crash. Also, overloading can shorten the life of the vehicle.
If you put things inside the vehicle -- like suitcases, tools, packages, or anything else -- they will go as fast as the vehicle goes. If you have to stop or turn quickly, or if there is a crash, they will keep going.
Caution: Things you put inside the
vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or turn, or in a crash.
• Put things in the trunk of your vehicle. In a trunk,
put them as far forward as you can. Try to spread the weight evenly.
• Never stack heavier things, like suitcases, inside
the vehicle so that some of them are above the tops of the seats.
• Do not leave an unsecured child restraint in the vehicle.
• When you carry something inside the vehicle, secure
it whenever you can.
• Do not leave a seat folded down unless you need to.