The steering wheel module deployment loop consists of a inflatable restraint steering wheel module, an inflatable restraint steering wheel module coil, the steering wheel module high and steering wheel module - low circuits. A shorting bar is used in the inflatable restraint steering wheel module and the inflatable restraint steering wheel module coil connectors which will short together the steering wheel module high and steering wheel module low circuits when the connector is disconnected, this will help to prevent unwanted deployment of the inflator module during servicing. During a frontal crash of sufficient force the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) will allow current to flow through the deployment loop in order to deploy the inflatable restraint steering wheel module. The SDM performs continuous diagnostic tests on the deployment loops to check for proper circuit continuity and for shorts to ground or voltage. If a malfunction is detected, a DTC will be stored.
Ignition voltage is within the normal operating voltage range.
• | DTC 19 will set when the SDM detects a high capacitance condition in the steering wheel module deployment loop. |
• | DTC 20 will set when the SDM detects a low capacitance condition in the steering wheel module deployment loop. |
The SDM commands the AIR BAG indicator ON.
The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists and the scan tool Clear DTCs function is used.
Thoroughly inspect the wiring and the connectors. An incomplete inspection of the wiring and the connectors may result in a misdiagnosis, causing a part replacement with the reappearance of the malfunction.
The following are possible causes of the malfunction:
• | A high capacitance in the inflatable restraint steering wheel module coil inline capacitor |
• | A low capacitance in the inflatable restraint steering wheel module coil inline capacitor |
If an intermittent malfunction exists, refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.
Step | Action | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: SIR Schematics Connector End View Reference: SIR Connector End Views | |||
1 | Did you perform a Diagnostic System Check - SIR? | Go to Step 2 | |
2 | Is DTC 19 or 20 set as a current DTC? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
3 | Replace the steering wheel module coil. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Steering Wheel Module Coil Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 4 | -- |
4 |
Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 2 | System OK |