GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

This vehicle is equipped with a body control module (BCM). The BCM performs multiple body control functions. Several of the vehicle systems are directly connected to the BCM such as the following systems:

    • The retained accessory power (RAP)
    • The audible warnings
    • The interior lighting
    • The door locks
    • The keyless entry
    • The content theft deterrent

These systems are controlled by the BCMs outputs. The BCM controls its outputs based upon the input information obtained from the sensors and switches that are directly connected to the BCM. The BCM evaluates the input information and controls the body systems by commanding an output on or off.

Body Control Module (BCM)

This vehicle is equipped with one of three BCM types. The BCM type installed on this vehicle is based on vehicle equipment content and options.

The BCM types are:

    • BCM type 2.
    • BCM type 3.
    • BCM type 4.

Refer to Diagnostics later in this section for more information on how to identify the BCM type installed.

BCM Type 2

The BCM Type 2 provides Retained Accessory Power (RAP), audible warnings, interior lighting, and automatic power door locks.

BCM Type 3

The BCM Type 3 provides all the features of the BCM type 2 plus keyless entry. Vehicle with RPO AUO are equipped with a BCM type 3.

BCM Type 4

The BCM Type provides all the features of the BCM type 2 and 3 plus content theft deterrent. Vehicle with RPO AUO and UA6 are equipped with a BCM type 4.

Body Control Module (BCM) Features

Based on vehicle equipment/options, the Body Control Module (BCM) controls these vehicle systems.

    • Retained Accessory Power (RAP).
    • Audible warnings.
    • Interior lighting.
    • Automatic door locks.
    • Keyless entry (BCM) type 3 and 4.
    • Content theft deterrent (BCM type 4).

Retained Accessory Power (RAP)

The Retained Accessory Power (RAP) feature allows the operation of the radio, power windows, power mirrors and power sunroof (if equipped) for 10 minutes (or until a vehicle door opens) after the ignition switch has been turned form the RUN or ACC to the OFF or UNLOCK position.

Refer to Retained Accessory Power (RAP) Circuit Description in Retained Accessory Power (RAP).

Audible Warnings

The following components are equipped with audible warnings.

    • Key in ignition reminder.
    • Fasten seat belt reminder.
    • Fasten belts indicator control.
    • Turn signal reminder.
    • Driver information display reminder.
    • Trip calculator reminder.
    • Headlamps ON reminder.
    • Last door closed locking confirmation.
    • Feature customization and diagnostics feedback.

Refer to Audible Warnings Circuit Description in Audible Warnings.

Interior Lighting

The following areas are features of the interior lighting.

    • Interior illumination control.
    • Delayed illumination.
    • Exit illumination.
    • Theater dimming.
    • Door key unlock illumination (BCM) Type 4 Only).
    • Keyless entry unlock illumination (BCM Type 3 and 4 Only).
    • Inadvertent load (battery rundown) protection.
    • Feature customization of interior lighting modes delayed illumination, and exit lighting.

Refer to Interior Lights Circuit Description in Interior Lighting.

Automatic Door Locks

The BCM type 2 has these automatic door lock features:

    • All door unlock.
    • All door lock.
    • Last door closed locking.
    • Lockout prevention.
    • Lockout prevention override.
    • Ignition OFF unlock.
    • Shift into PARK unlock.
    • Shift out of PARK lock.

The BCM type 3 has these automatic door lock features, in addition to BCM type 2 features:

    • Remote driver door unlock.
    • Remote all door unlock.
    • Remote all door lock.

The BCM type 4 has this automatic door lock feature, in addition to BCM type 2 and 3 features. A key cylinder unlock.

The BCM provides feature customization of these door lock functions:

    • Shift out of PARK lock.
    • Ignition OFF unlock.
    • Shift into PARK unlock.
    • Last door closed locking.
    • Lockout prevention.

Refer to Automatic Door Lock Circuit Description in Automatic Door Locks.

Keyless Entry

The Body Control Module (BCM) type 3 provides these keyless entry features:

    • Remote driver door unlock.
    • Remote all door unlock.
    • Remote all door lock.
    • Remote activation verification (BCM type 4).
    • Remote alarm (BCM type 4).
    • Feature customization of remote unlock control and remote activation verification.

Refer to Keyless Entry System Circuit Description in Keyless Entry.

Content Theft Deterrent

The Body Control Module (BCM) type 4 features a content theft deterrent system which is designed to deter vehicle vandalism and theft. The content theft deterrent system perform these functions:

    • Flashes the headlamps
    • Sounds the horn
    • Disables fuel delivery to the engine

The BCM monitors the following:

    • Status of the doors
    • Lock cylinders
    • Rear compartment lid
    • Shock sensor
    • Power door locks
    • The keyless entry system

The BCM operates the headlamps, horn and the theft deterrent indicator lamp according to the mode of operation the system is in. The BCM also communicates a fuel enable signal to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) when the system is disarmed.

Refer to Content Theft Deterrent (CTD) Circuit Description in Content Theft Deterrent.

Diagnostics

The Body Control Module (BCM) provides diagnostics to assist service technicians during troubleshooting. The BCM has the following diagnostic capabilities when entering the diagnostics mode:

    • Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)
    • Input/Output tests

Entering The Feature Customization Mode

When you perform BCM diagnostics, enter the feature customization mode. During this mode, the BCM identifies itself. This ensures that the option content of the vehicle matches the capabilities of the BCM.

Complete the following steps in order to enter the feature customization mode:

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Remove the MALL PGM fuse.
  3. Turn the ignition switch to the ACC position.

Upon entering the feature customization mode, the BCM flashes the fasten belts indicator and sounds the chime 2, 3 or 4 times. The number of chimes is equal to the BCM type used on the vehicle. Ensure that the BCM installed on the vehicle is compatible with all the features on the vehicle. If an incorrect BCM is installed, replace the BCM with the correct type.

At this point, the following vehicle systems have features that can be customized:

    • The interior lighting
    • The automatic door lock
    • The keyless entry
    • The content theft deterrent