If your battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper
cables to start your vehicle. Be sure to follow the steps listed below to do it safely.
Caution: Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because:
• | They contain acid that can burn you. |
• | They contain gas that can explode or ignite. |
• | They contain enough electricity to burn you. |
If you do not follow these steps exactly, some or all of these things
can hurt you.
Notice: Ignoring these
steps could result in costly damage to the vehicle that would not be covered by the
warranty.
Trying to start the vehicle by pushing or pulling it will not
work, and it could damage the vehicle.
Notice: If the other vehicle's system is not a 12-volt system with
a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged. Only use vehicles with 12-volt systems
with negative grounds to jump start your vehicle.
- Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt battery with a negative
ground system.
- Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure
the vehicles aren't touching each other. If they are, it could cause a ground connection
you don't want. You wouldn't be able to start your vehicle, and the bad grounding
could damage the electrical systems.
To avoid the possibility of the vehicles rolling, set the parking brake firmly
on both vehicles involved in the jump start procedure. Put an automatic transaxle
in PARK (P) or a manual transaxle in NEUTRAL before setting the parking brake.
Notice: If you leave the radio or other accessories on during the jump starting procedure,
they could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by the warranty. Always turn
off the radio and other accessories when jump starting the vehicle.
- Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Unplug unnecessary accessories
plugged into the cigarette lighter or in the accessory power outlet. Turn off the
radio and all lamps that aren't needed. This will avoid sparks and help save both
batteries. And it could save your radio!
- Open the hoods and locate the batteries. Find the positive (+) and negative
(-) terminal locations on each vehicle. You will not need to access your battery
for jump starting. Your vehicle has a remote positive (+) jump starting terminal for
that purpose. The terminal is located in the engine compartment on the passenger's
side of the vehicle, near the diagonal cross brace. See
Engine Compartment Overview
for more information on location.
- To uncover the remote positive (+) terminal, squeeze the sides of the plastic
cap and slide the cap off. You should always use the remote positive (+) terminal
instead of the positive (+) terminal on the battery.
Caution: An electric fan can start up even when the engine is not running and
can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood electric
fan.
Caution: Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands
away from moving parts once the engine is running.
Caution: Using a match
near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this,
and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light.
Be sure the battery has enough water. You do not need to add water to the battery
installed in your new vehicle. But if a battery has filler caps, be sure the right
amount of fluid is there. If it is low, add water to take care of that first. If you
do not, explosive gas could be present.
Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you. Do not get it on
you. If you accidentally get it in your eyes or on your skin, flush the place with
water and get medical help immediately.
- Check that the jumper cables don't have loose or
missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock. The vehicles could be damaged
too.
- Before you connect the cables, here are some basic things you should know. Positive
(+) will go to positive (+) or to a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has
one. Negative will go to a heavy, unpainted metal engine part or to a remote negative
(-) terminal if the vehicle has one.
Don't connect positive (+) to negative (-), or you'll get a short that
would damage the battery and maybe other parts, too. And don't connect the negative
(-) cable to the negative (-) terminal on the dead battery because this
can cause sparks.
- Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal location on
the vehicle with the dead battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle
has one.
- Don't let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal
location on the vehicle with the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal
if the vehicle has one.
Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal
location on the vehicle with the good battery. Use a remote negative (-) terminal
if the vehicle has one.
- Don't let the other end touch anything until the next step. The other end of
the negative (-) cable
doesn't
go to the dead
battery. It goes to a heavy, unpainted metal part or to a remote negative (c) terminal
on the vehicle with the dead battery.
- Connect the other end of the negative (-) cable at least 18 inches
(45 cm) away from the dead battery, but not near engine parts that move. The
electrical connection is just as good there, and the chance of sparks getting back
to the battery is much less.
- Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for a while.
- Try to start the vehicle that had the dead battery. If it won't start
after a few tries, it probably needs service.
Notice: If the jumper cables are connected or removed in the wrong
order, electrical shorting may occur and damage the vehicle. The repairs would not
be covered by the vehicle warranty. Always connect and remove the jumper cables in
the correct order, making sure that the cables do not touch each other
or other metal.
-
Jumper Cable Removal
Heavy, Unpainted Metal Engine Part
Good Battery or Remote Positive (+) Terminal
Dead Battery or Remote Positive (+) Terminal
To disconnect the jumper cables from both vehicles, do the following:
- Disconnect the black negative (-) cable from the vehicle that had
the dead battery.
- Disconnect the black negative (-) cable from the vehicle with the
good battery.
- Disconnect the red positive (+) cable from the vehicle with the good battery.
- Disconnect the red positive (+) cable from the other vehicle.
- Return the remote positive (+) terminal cover to its original position.