• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ignition 1 Voltage | P0030, P0036 | P0030, P0036 | -- | -- |
HO2S Heater Control Sensor 1 | P0030 | P0030 | P0030 | -- |
HO2S Heater Control Sensor 2 | P0036 | P0036 | P0036 | -- |
The heated oxygen sensors (HO2S) are used for fuel control and post catalyst monitoring. Each HO2S compares the oxygen content of the surrounding air with the oxygen content in the exhaust stream. The HO2S must reach operating temperature to provide an accurate voltage signal. A heating element inside the HO2S minimizes the time required for the sensor to reach operating temperature. Voltage is provided to the heater by the ignition 1 voltage circuit through a fuse. Ground is provided to the heater on the low control circuit by a low side driver within the control module. The control module monitors the current of the heater to determine if a failure is present.
The HO2S utilizes the following circuits:
• | A signal circuit |
• | A low reference circuit |
• | An ignition 1 voltage circuit |
• | A heater control circuit |
• | The HO2S heater pulse width modulation (PWM) is at 98 percent after cranking. |
• | The calculated airflow is between 4-40 kg/h. |
• | The ignition 1 voltage is between 11.07-15.47 volts. |
• | The predicted catalyst temperature is higher than 300°C (572°F). |
• | DTC P0030 and P0036 runs continuously once the above conditions are met. |
The HO2S heater resistance is less than 3 ohms or greater than 35 ohms.
DTC P0030 and P0036 are Type B DTCs.
DTC P0030 and P0036 are Type B DTCs.
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
Important: It may take up to 8 minutes for the DTC to set.
Important: The ignition 1 voltage circuit supplies voltage to other components. Make sure you test all circuits for a short to ground or test all components for being shorted that share the ignition 1 voltage circuit.
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ignition 1 voltage circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the ignition 1 voltage circuit fuse is open, test all components connected to the ignition 1 voltage circuit and replace as necessary. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
Important: The control circuit for the HO2S heater is pulled-up to voltage within the ECM, 3.5-4.5 volts on the control circuit is normal.
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the HO2S sensor. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for engine control module replacement, setup, and programming |