Displays Test
Certain instrument panel cluster (IPC) features are tested when the ignition is turned ON in order to verify the features are working properly. The following indicators illuminate briefly at key up unless otherwise noted:
• | Antilock Brake System (ABS) Indicator |
• | Coolant Temperature Indicator |
• | Engine Oil Pressure Indicator |
• | Low Coolant Level Indicator |
Indicators and Warning Messages
Refer to
Indicator/Warning Message Description and Operation
.
Fuel Gage
The instrument panel cluster (IPC) displays the fuel level as determined by the engine control module (ECM). The IPC receives a GMLAN message from the body control module (BCM) indicating the fuel level volume. The fuel gage defaults to empty (E) if:
• | The ECM detects a malfunction in the fuel level sensor circuit. |
• | The IPC detects a loss of GMLAN communications with the BCM. |
When the fuel level is less than a certain low percentage, LOW FUEL indicator displays in the IPC.
Odometer
The vehicle odometer is calculated and stored electronically in the body control module (BCM) and is sent via GMLAN to the instrument panel cluster (IPC) for display. The BCM calculates and stores the mileage based on the vehicle speed GMLAN message from
the engine control module (ECM). The IPC displays the season odometer information from the BCM in the driver information center (DIC). The odometer will display error if the IPC detects an invalid odometer data from the BCM. After an invalid odometer data is
received from the BCM, the IPC will display the last known odometer reading for 1.5 seconds before error is displayed in the DIC.
Speedometer
The instrument panel cluster (IPC) displays the vehicle speed based on GMLAN serial data message from the body control module (BCM). The BCM receives vehicle speed data from the engine control module (ECM) via the GMLAN serial data circuit. The speedometer
will default to 0 km/h (0 mph) if:
• | The ECM detects a malfunction in the vehicle speed sensor circuit. |
• | The BCM detects a loss of GMLAN communications with the ECM. |
• | The IPC detects a loss of GMLAN communications with the BCM. |
Tachometer
The instrument panel cluster (IPC) displays the engine speed as determined by the engine control module (ECM). The IPC receives a GMLAN message from the body control module (BCM) indicating the engine speed. The tachometer will default to 0 RPM
if:
• | The ECM detects a malfunction in the engine speed sensor circuit. |
• | The BCM detects a loss of GMLAN communications with the ECM. |
• | The IPC detects a loss of GMLAN communications with the BCM. |
Displays Test
Certain instrument panel cluster (IPC) features are tested when the ignition is turned ON in order to verify the features are working properly. The following indicators illuminate briefly at key up unless otherwise noted:
• | Antilock Brake System (ABS) Indicator |
• | Coolant Temperature Indicator |
• | Engine Oil Pressure Indicator |
• | Low Coolant Level Indicator |
Indicators and Warning Messages
Refer to
Indicator/Warning Message Description and Operation
.
Fuel Gage
The instrument panel cluster (IPC) displays the fuel level as determined by the engine control module (ECM). The IPC receives a GMLAN message from the body control module (BCM) indicating the fuel level volume. The fuel gage defaults to empty (E) if:
• | The ECM detects a malfunction in the fuel level sensor circuit. |
• | The IPC detects a loss of GMLAN communications with the BCM. |
When the fuel level is less than a certain low percentage, LOW FUEL indicator displays in the IPC.
Odometer
The vehicle odometer is calculated and stored electronically in the body control module (BCM) and is sent via GMLAN to the instrument panel cluster (IPC) for display. The BCM calculates and stores the mileage based on the vehicle speed GMLAN message from
the engine control module (ECM). The IPC displays the season odometer information from the BCM in the driver information center (DIC). The odometer will display error if the IPC detects an invalid odometer data from the BCM. After an invalid odometer data is
received from the BCM, the IPC will display the last known odometer reading for 1.5 seconds before error is displayed in the DIC.
Speedometer
The instrument panel cluster (IPC) displays the vehicle speed based on GMLAN serial data message from the body control module (BCM). The BCM receives vehicle speed data from the engine control module (ECM) via the GMLAN serial data circuit. The speedometer
will default to 0 km/h (0 mph) if:
• | The ECM detects a malfunction in the vehicle speed sensor circuit. |
• | The BCM detects a loss of GMLAN communications with the ECM. |
• | The IPC detects a loss of GMLAN communications with the BCM. |
Tachometer
The instrument panel cluster (IPC) displays the engine speed as determined by the engine control module (ECM). The IPC receives a GMLAN message from the body control module (BCM) indicating the engine speed. The tachometer will default to 0 RPM
if:
• | The ECM detects a malfunction in the engine speed sensor circuit. |
• | The BCM detects a loss of GMLAN communications with the ECM. |
• | The IPC detects a loss of GMLAN communications with the BCM. |