• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
DRL Ambient Light Sensor Signal | B2645 02 | B2645 05 | B2645 05 | -- |
DRL Ambient Light Sensor Low Reference | -- | 1 | 1 | -- |
Left Front Turn Signal Lamp Supply Voltage | 3948 02 | 3948 05 | 3948 05 | -- |
Right Front Turn Signal Lamp Supply Voltage | 3949 02 | 3949 05 | 3949 05 | -- |
Left Front Turn Signal Lamp Ground | -- | 2 | 2 | -- |
Right Front Turn Signal Lamp Ground | -- | 2 | 2 | -- |
1. Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Inoperative 2. Turn Signal Lamps and/or Indicators Malfunction |
The ambient light sensor is used to monitor outside lighting conditions. The ambient light sensor provides a voltage signal that will vary between .2 and 4.9 volts depending on outside lighting conditions. The body control module (BCM) provides a low reference ground and a 5-volt reference signal to the ambient light sensor. The BCM monitors the ambient light sensor signal circuit to determine if outside lighting conditions are correct for either daytime running lights (DRL) or automatic lamp control (ALC) when the headlamp switch is in the AUTO position. In high outside light conditions, the BCM will command the DRLs ON. In low light conditions, when the headlamps switch is in AUTO position, the BCM will command the low beam headlamps ON.
Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics
Lighting Systems Connector End Views
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal A for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal A for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming |
• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
DRL Relay Control | 1 | 1 | 1 | -- |
DRL Ambient Light Sensor Signal | B2645 02 | B2645 05 | B2645 05 | -- |
DRL Ambient Light Sensor Low Reference | -- | 1 | 1 | -- |
Headlamp - Low Beam Voltage Supply - Right | 1, 2 | 1, 2 | 2 | -- |
Headlamp - Low Beam Voltage Supply - Left | 1, 2 | 1, 2 | 2 | -- |
Headlamp - Low Beam Ground - Right | -- | 2 | 2 | -- |
Headlamp - Low Beam ground - Left | -- | 2 | 2 | -- |
1. Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Inoperative 2. Headlamps Malfunction |
The ambient light sensor is a light sensitive transistor that varies the voltage signal to the body control module (BCM) based on outside lighting conditions. When the ambient light sensor indicates daytime conditions, the body control module (BCM) grounds the DRL relay control circuit causing voltage to flow from the DRL fuse which energizes the DRL relay. With the DRL relay energized, the switch contacts close and voltage is applied to the left and right low beam headlamps. Any function or condition that turns on the headlamps will cancel DRL operation.
Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics
Lighting Systems Connector End Views
Ignition ON, verify with a scan tool the park brake switch parameter displays INACTIVE.
⇒ | If not the specified value, refer to Symptoms -- Hydraulic Brakes. |
⇒ | If the test lamp illuminates, test the relay switch B+ output circuit for a short to voltage. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the relay coil B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the relay coil B+ circuit fuse is open, test the relay switch B+ output circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the DRL relay. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the relay switch B+ circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the relay coil control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the relay coil control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming |