Charging System Test. Pontiac Sunfire 2000

For 1990-2009 cars only

Makes 🢒 Pontiac 🢒 2000 🢒 Sunfire 🢒 Engine 🢒 Engine Controls - 2.2L 🢒 Charging System Test

Test Description

The number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table.

If the test has shown the generator to be OK, however the condition remains, test the PCM or its control circuit(s) to the generator.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check for Starting and Charging?

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Charging System

Start the engine, observe the charge indicator on the instrument cluster (IPC).

Does the charge indicator illuminate?

Go to Step 3

Go to Symptoms

Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.

Important: The green POWER lamp of the tester should remain illuminated while the tester is being used.

Connect the red lead of the J 41450-B CS Generator Electronic Tester to the generator output terminal.
Connect the black lead of the J 41450-B CS Generator Electronic Tester to the metal generator housing.

Does the green POWER lamp on the tester illuminate?

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 4

Measure the voltage from the output terminal of the generator to the generator metal housing.

Does the voltage measure equal to the specified value?

B +

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 5

Measure the voltage from the output terminal of the generator to the battery negative terminal.

Does the voltage measure equal to the specified value?

B +

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 11

Caution: Batteries produce explosive gases. Batteries contain corrosive acid. Batteries supply levels of electrical current high enough to cause burns. Therefore, in order to reduce the risk of personal injury while working near a battery, observe the following guidelines:

•	Always shield your eyes.

•	Avoid leaning over the battery whenever possible.

•	Do not expose the battery to open flames or sparks.

•	Do not allow battery acid to contact the eyes or the skin.

-	Flush any contacted areas with water immediately and thoroughly.

-	Get medical help.

Turn OFF completely the load tool before connecting or disconnecting a carbon pile load tester to the battery. Otherwise, sparking at the terminals could cause battery gasses to explode and cause personal injury.

Connect a carbon pile tester to the vehicle.

Important: Ensure that all generator output circuit wires pass through the inductive probe.

Connect an inductive ammeter to the output circuit of the generator.
Disconnect the generator harness connector.
Locate the matching harness connector on the J 41450-B , and connect the connector to the generator.

Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on the tester illuminate?

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 13

Start the engine and allow it to idle for 30 seconds.
Increase the engine speed to 2500 RPM.

Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on the tester illuminate?

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 8

Maintain the engine speed at 2500 RPM.

Important: If the generator is not capable of producing the Load Test amps, operate the generator at it's maximum possible output.

Turn ON the load of the carbon pile tester and increase the load until the generator output is equal to the Load Test value given in Generator Usage. Refer to Generator Usage .

Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on the tester illuminate?

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 9

Maintain the engine speed at 2500 RPM and continue to operate the generator at the load test value.
Measure the voltage drop from the output terminal of the generator to the positive terminal on the battery. Refer to Circuit Testing and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Does the voltage measure greater than the specified value?

0.5 V

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 10

Maintain the engine speed at 2500 RPM and continue to operate the generator at the load test value.
Measure the voltage drop from the battery negative terminal to the metal housing of the generator. Refer to Circuit Testing and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Does the voltage measure greater than the specified value?

0.5 V

Go to Step 12

Go to Test Description

Repair the high resistance or an open in the output circuit of the generator. Refer to Circuit Testing and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

Go to Step 16

Repair the high resistance or open in the ground circuit of the generator. Refer to Circuit Testing and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

Go to Step 16

Disconnect the J 41450-B tester harness connector from the generator, but leave the alligator clips connected so that the green POWER lamp remains illuminated.
Connect a jumper lead, with an in-line 100-ohm resistor between the J 41450-B tester harness connector terminal B and a good ground. Refer to (generator harness connector diagram).

Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp illuminate?

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 14

There is a problem with the J 41450-B tester. Refer to the manufacturers instructions, how to test the J 41450-B for proper operation.

Has the J 41450-B tester been replaced?

Go to Step 3

Replace the generator. Refer to Generator Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 16

Operate the vehicle in order to verify the repair.

Did you correct the condition?

System OK

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Charging System