• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Battery Voltage - Relay Switch Side | ¹ | ² | -- | -- |
Fuel Pump Supply Voltage | ¹ | ² | ³ | -- |
Fuel Pump Relay Control | P0230 | P0230 | ³ | -- |
Fuel Pump Relay Ground | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Fuel Pump Ground | -- | ² | -- | -- |
¹Open fuel pump fuse, cranks no start ²The engine cranks but does not run ³Fuel pump operates continuously, then discharged battery |
The engine control module (ECM) enables the fuel pump relay when the ignition switch is turned ON. The ECM will disable the fuel pump relay within 2 seconds unless the ECM detects ignition reference pulses. The ECM continues to enable the fuel pump relay as long as ignition reference pulses are detected. The ECM disables the fuel pump relay within 2 seconds if ignition reference pulses cease to be detected and the ignition remains ON.
The ECM monitors the voltage on the fuel pump relay control circuit. If the ECM detects an incorrect voltage on the fuel pump relay control circuit, a fuel pump relay control DTC sets.
• | The ignition voltage is between 9-18 volts. |
• | DTC P0230 runs continuously when the above condition is met. |
• | The ECM detects that the commanded state of the driver and the actual state of the control circuit do not match. |
• | The above condition is met for a minimum of 2.5 seconds. |
DTC P0230 is a Type B DTC.
DTC P0230 is a Type B DTC.
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
J 43244 Relay Puller Pliers
Important: An open or a short to voltage in the control circuit will cause both the Ckt. Open Test Status and the Ckt. Short Volts Test Status parameters to display Fault.
• | Fuel Pump Relay Ckt. Short Gnd Test Status |
• | Fuel Pump Relay Ckt. Open Test Status |
• | Fuel Pump Relay Ckt. Short Volts Test Status |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ground circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the fuel pump relay control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the fuel pump relay control circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If the resistance is not within the specified range, replace the fuel pump relay. |
• | 30 and 86 |
• | 30 and 87 |
• | 30 and 85 |
• | 85 and 87 |
⇒ | If continuity is detected, replace the fuel pump relay. |
⇒ | If the resistance measures more than 2 ohms, replace the fuel pump relay. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |