The engine control module (ECM) uses signals from the vehicle speed sensor and speed sensor (NT) to detect the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, or 4th gear).
The ECM then compares the actual gear with the shift schedule in the ECM memory to detect mechanical problems of the shift solenoid valves, valve body or automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.).
The ECM commands gear shifts by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". According to the input shaft revolution, intermediate (counter) shaft revolutions and output shaft revolution, the ECM detects the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd or 4th gear position). When the gear position commanded by the ECM and the actual gear position are not the same, the ECM illuminates the MIL and stores the DTC.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:
DTC P0751 Shift Solenoid "A" Performance (Shift Solenoid Valve S1)
The engine is running.
The ECM commands one gear, but the actual gear is different than the one commanded.
• | DTC P0751 is a type C DTC. |
• | The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminates the first time the diagnostic runs with the fault active. |
The DTC will clear when conditions for setting the DTC have been repaired.
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics Connector End View Reference: Component Connector End Views | ||||
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |
2 |
Does the gear change as selected by the output control? | -- | Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections | Go to Step 3 |
3 |
Is the resistance measured within specified value and does the solenoid make an operating sound? | 11 to 15 Ohms | Go to Step 4 | Go to Step 5 |
4 | Inspect transmission valve body assembly for foreign objects and each valve operates smoothly. Is transmission valve body operation OK? | -- | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 6 |
5 | Replace the shift solenoid valve S1. Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 7 | -- |
6 | Replace the transmission valve body assembly. Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 7 | -- |
7 |
Does the DTC reset? | -- | Go to Step 2 | System OK |