Surges and/or Chuggles Symptom
Checks
| Action
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DEFINITION: The engine has a power
variation under a steady throttle or cruise. There is a feeling as if the
vehicle speeds up and slows down with no change in the accelerator
pedal.
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Preliminary Checks
|
• | Be sure the driver understands the A/C compressor operation. |
• | Use a scan tool to make sure the reading of the vehicle speed sensor (VSS) matches the reading of the instrument panel speedometer. Transmission performance can be affected by incorrect VSS readings. If accuracy of the VSS is a concern, refer to
Speedometer and/or Odometer Inaccurate or Inoperative
in Instrument Panel, Gauges, and Console. |
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Sensor Checks
|
• | Check the heated oxygen sensors (HO2S) 1 and HO2S 2 performance. Refer to the Diagnostic Aids for
DTC P0130
. |
• | Inspect the mass air flow (MAF) sensor operation. Run the engine to normal operating temperature. Turn OFF all accessories and observe the MAF sensor at idle with a scan tool. If the MAF sensor reading is more than 3.5 g/s refer to
DTC P0101
. |
• | Check for correct operation of the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor. A fixed or inaccurate ECT sensor reading can cause the engine to surge, especially at low speeds and at stops. |
|
Fuel
System Checks
|
• | Determine if a rich or lean system can cause the condition. Drive the vehicle at the speed of the complaint. Monitoring the Fuel Trim may help identify the problem. |
- | Lean--The Long Term Fuel Trim will be more than 20 percent. Refer to Diagnostic Aids. |
- | Rich--The Long Term Fuel Trim will be less than -20 percent. Refer to Diagnostic Aids. |
• | Check the fuel injectors. Perform the following procedures: |
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Ignition System
Checks
|
• | Check for the proper secondary voltage output with a J 26792
Spark Tester. |
• | Inspect the spark plugs for correct operation and good ignition system performance. Refer to
Spark Plug Inspection
. |
|
Additional Checks
|
• | Check the powertrain control module (PCM) grounds for being clean, tight, and in the proper locations. Refer to
Engine Controls Schematics
. |
• | Check the generator for the correct output voltage. |
• | Check the vacuum lines and hoses for leaks or incorrect routing. |
• | Inspect for correct operation and correct shifting of the transmission. Inspect for correct engagement of the torque converter clutch (TCC)
Torque Converter Diagnosis
in Automatic Transmission - MU4, or
Torque Converter Diagnosis
in Automatic Transmission-AWD-MU5. |
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