The DTC P0505 Idle Control System diagnostic observes engine speed in order to monitor the operation of the throttle actuator control (TAC) system. The powertrain control module (PCM) uses input from several engine sensors in order to determine the correct engine speed at idle. With the desired idle speed calculated, the PCM determines the correct throttle position (TP) needed to obtain the desired engine speed. The PCM sends the desired throttle position or target value to the TAC module. The TAC module achieves the desired throttle position by commanding the throttle control motor to position the throttle valve at the target value. If necessary, the PCM adjusts the target throttle position in order to achieve the desired engine idle speed.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:
DTC P0505 Idle Control System
• | DTCs P0011, P0012, P0031, P0032, P0100, P0101, P0102, P0103, P0115, P0117, P0118, P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0125, P0130, P0133, P0134, P0171, P0172, P0220, P0222, P0223, P0300, P0301-P0304, P0335, P0340, P0341, P0351-P0354, P0385, P0500, P0850, P2102, P2103, P2111, P2112, P2118, P2119, P2120, P2121, P2122, P2123, P2125, P2127, P2128, P2135, P2138 are not set. |
• | The battery voltage is more than 11 volts. |
• | The engine coolant temperature is at least 75°C (167°F). |
• | The engine is running at idle conditions. |
• | Vehicle speed has exceeded 10 km/h (6 mph) at least once this drive cycle. |
• | DTC P0505 runs continuously once the above conditions have been met. |
• | The observed engine speed at idle is less than the expected engine speed by 100 RPM or more. |
OR |
• | The observed engine speed at idle is more than the expected engine speed by 150 RPM or more. |
• | Either of the above conditions has occurred 5 times or more this drive cycle. |
• | The PCM illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after 2 consecutive ignition cycles in which the diagnostic runs with the fault active. |
• | The PCM stores the conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame data. |
• | The PCM turns OFF the MIL on the third consecutive trip cycle during which the diagnostic has been run and the fault condition is no longer present. |
• | The DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a fault. |
• | A DTC can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear DTC Information function. |
• | With the engine idling at a normal operating temperature and all accessories OFF, monitor the following parameters on the scan tool: |
- | TP sensor--8 to 13 percent |
- | Engine speed--650 to 750 RPM |
- | Electrical load--NO |
- | Commanded A/C--OFF |
- | Engine load--11 to 20 percent |
- | If any of the above parameters are outside of the typical value as indicated, inspect for the cause and repair as necessary. |
• | Inspect for an intermittent condition. Refer to Intermittent Conditions . |
• | The information included in the Freeze Frame data can be useful in determining the vehicle operating conditions when the DTC first set. |
• | If the DTC P0505 does not reset, but an idle quality symptom still exists, refer to Symptoms - Engine Controls . |
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
A Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prompts the technician to complete some basic checks and store the Freeze Frame data on the scan tool, if applicable. This creates an electronic copy of the data taken when the fault occurred. The information is then stored in the scan tool for later reference.
This step verifies the correct position of the throttle plate. If the TP sensor value at idle is above or below the specified range, DTC P0505 can set.
This step determines the cause of a too large or too small throttle opening. The fault can be with the throttle body or with the TAC module.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Did you perform A Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | -- | Go to Step 2 | ||||||||
2 | Are there any other DTCs set? | -- | Go to Step 3 | |||||||
3 |
Are the Engine Speed and the throttle position (TP) sensor within the specified ranges? | 650-750 RPM 8-13% TP Sensor | Go to Step 4 | Go to Step 5 | ||||||
4 |
Is there a DTC P0505 in Last Test Failed? | -- | Go to Step 5 | Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||||||
Is the TP sensor value within the specified range? | 8-13% TP Sensor | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 10 | |||||||
6 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 11 | Go to Step 7 | ||||||
7 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 11 | Go to Step 8 | ||||||
8 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 11 | Go to Step 9 | ||||||
9 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 11 | |||||||
Did you complete the action? | -- | Go to Step 11 | -- | |||||||
11 |
Is there a DTC P0505 in Last Test Failed? | -- | Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 12 | ||||||
12 | With a scan tool, observe the stored information, Capture Info. Does the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed? | -- | System OK |