• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | High Resistance | Open | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ignition 1 Voltage | P0100, P0102 | P0100, P0102 | P0100, P0102 | -- | P0101 |
MAF Sensor Signal High | P0100, P0102 | P0100, P0102 | P0100, P0102 | P0100, P0103 | P0101 |
MAF Sensor Signal Low | -- | P0100, P0103 | P0100, P0103 | -- | P0101 |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine idling in Closed Loop. Parameter Normal Range: MAF Sensor 1.5-5.0 g/s | |||
Ignition 1 Voltage | 0.40 g/s | 0.40 g/s | -- |
MAF Sensor Signal High | 0.40 g/s | 0.40 g/s | 228 g/s |
MAF Sensor Signal Low | 228 g/s | 228 g/s | * |
* Internal PCM damage may occur if the circuit is shorted to B+. |
The mass air flow (MAF) sensor is an air flow meter that measures the amount of air entering the engine. The control module uses the MAF sensor signal to provide the correct fuel delivery for all engine speeds and loads. The MAF sensor is a hot wire design. A platinum hot wire and a thermistor are located in the intake air bypass passage of the MAF sensor housing. The temperature of the platinum hot wire is affected by exposure to air flow and by exposure to air temperature. The platinum hot wire is maintained at a set temperature by controlling the current flow through the wire. The MAF sensor converts the changes in current flow to a voltage signal. The voltage signal from the MAF sensor enables the PCM to detect changes in air density and changes in air volume.
• | The ignition is ON or the engine is running. |
• | DTC P0100, P0102, and P0103 run continuously when the above conditions are met. |
The PCM detects an open or a short in the MAF sensor signal.
The MAF sensor signal is less than 0.2 volt, for greater than 3 seconds.
The MAF sensor signal is greater than 4.9 volts, for greater than 3 seconds.
DTCs P0100, P0102, and P0103 are Type A DTCs.
DTCs P0100, P0102, and P0103 are Type A DTCs.
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal low circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PCM. |
⇒ | If less than B+, repair the open/high resistance in the ignition 1 voltage circuit. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PCM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the MAF sensor signal high circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PCM. |
Important: This test is valid only when the MAF sensor circuits test normal.
• | MAF sensor signal low circuit terminal 2 |
• | MAF sensor signal high circuit terminal 3 |
• | MAF sensor ignition positive voltage circuit terminal 1 |
⇒ | If the signal voltage did not increase with air flow, replace the MAF sensor. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for control module replacement, setup, and programming |