Removal Procedure
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
.
- Remove the rear tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
.
- Remove the brake shoes. Refer to
Brake Shoe Replacement
.
- Remove the park brake cable from the rear axle. Refer to
Park Brake Cable Replacement
.
- Disconnect the wheel speed sensor connector, if equipped.
- Remove the brake pipes from the brake hoses at the rear axle brackets. Cap or tape the brake hose openings to prevent entry of foreign matter.
- Remove the retaining clips from the brake hoses.
- Unclip the brake hoses from the rear axle brackets.
- Place support jacks under the arms of the rear axle and raise the rear axle arms slightly.
- Remove the shock absorbers. Refer to
Shock Absorber Replacement
.
- Lower the support jacks and remove the rear springs. Refer to
Coil Spring Replacement
.
- Remove the left axle-to-bracket nut and bolt from the bracket. Pry the rear axle slightly, if necessary.
- Remove the right axle mounting bracket bolts from the underbody.
- Remove the rear axle from the vehicle.
- Remove the right axle-to-bracket nut and bolt from the bracket.
- Remove the right axle bracket from the axle.
- Remove the remaining drum brake components from the axle. Refer to
Rear Brake Backing Plate Replacement
.
Installation Procedure
- Install the backing plate and the wheel cylinder to the axle. Refer to
Rear Brake Backing Plate Replacement
.
- Install the right axle bracket to the axle.
- Loosely install the right axle-to-bracket nut and bolt to the right axle bracket.
- Raise and support the rear axle.
- Loosely install the left axle-to-bracket nut and bolt to the left axle bracket.
- Apply blue medium strength threadlocker, GM P/N 12345382, or equivalent, to the right axle mounting bracket bolts.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.
- Install the right axle mounting bracket bolts to the underbody.
Tighten
Tighten the axle mounting bracket bolts to 70 N·m (52 lb ft).
- Install the rear springs and insulators. Refer to
Coil Spring Replacement
.
- Install the shock absorbers to the axle with the lower attachment bolts. Refer to
Shock Absorber Replacement
.
- Install the brake hoses to the brackets on the rear axle.
- Install the retaining clips to the brake hoses.
- Install the brake pipes to the brake hoses.
- Install the park brake cable to the rear axle. Refer to
Park Brake Cable Replacement
.
- Install the brake shoes. Refer to
Brake Shoe Replacement
.
- Connect the wheel speed sensor connector, if equipped.
- Bleed the brake system and inspect for leaks. Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding
.
- If necessary, adjust the park brake. Refer to
Park Brake Adjustment
.
- Lower the vehicle slightly and install the rear tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
.
- Lower the vehicle.
- Raise the vehicle on an alignment rack. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
.
- With the weight of the vehicle on the tires, tighten the lower shock absorber-to-axle bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the lower shock absorber-to-axle bolts to 72 N·m (53 lb ft).
- Tighten the axle-to-bracket nuts and bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the axle-to-bracket nuts and bolts to 115 N·m (85 lb ft).
- Lower the vehicle.