• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
5-Volt Reference | P0107, P0697 | P0107, P0106 | P0108, P0697 | P0106 |
MAP Sensor Signal | P0107 | P0107, P0106 | P0108 | P0106 |
Low Reference | -- | P0108, P0106 | -- | P0106 |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine operating in Closed Loop, idling, and accessories OFF. Parameter Normal Range: 26-52 kPa | |||
5-Volt Reference | 0 kPa | 0 kPa | 127 kPa |
MAP Sensor Signal | 0 kPa | 0 kPa | 127 kPa |
Low Reference | -- | 127 kPa | -- |
The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor responds to pressure changes in the intake manifold. The pressure changes occur based on the engine load. The engine control module (ECM) supplies 5 volts to the MAP sensor on the 5-volt reference circuit. The ECM provides a ground on the low reference circuit. The MAP sensor provides a signal to the ECM on the MAP sensor signal circuit which is relative to the pressure changes in the manifold. The ECM detects a low signal voltage at a low MAP, such as during an idle or a deceleration. The ECM detects a high signal voltage at a high MAP, such as the ignition is ON, with the engine OFF, or at a wide open throttle (WOT). The MAP sensor is also used to determine the barometric pressure (BARO).
• | The ignition is ON, or the engine is running. |
• | The DTCs run continuously when the above condition is met. |
The ECM detects that the MAP sensor signal is less than 3.5 kPa for greater than 5 seconds.
The ECM detects that the MAP sensor signal is greater than 115 kPa for greater than 5 seconds.
• | DTC P0107 and P0108 are Type B DTCs. |
• | The BARO will not be updated. |
DTC P0107 and P0108 are Type B DTCs.
If the condition is intermittent, move the related harnesses and connectors, with the engine operating, while monitoring the scan tool parameters for the component. The scan tool parameters will change abruptly if there is a condition with the circuit or a connection.
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
• | J 23738-A Vacuum Pump |
• | J 35555 Metal Mity-vac |
⇒ | If P0697 is set, refer to DTC P0641, P0651, P0697, or P06A3. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 3 for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
The ignition ON, engine OFF MAP sensor scan tool value should decrease within +/- 4 kPa by the amount of vacuum applied with the J 23738-A or J 35555 . For example, at 92 kPa, the MAP sensor scan tool reading should be between 71-79 kPa with 5 in Hg (17 kPa) of vacuum applied to the sensor.
Ignition ON, Engine OFF, MAP Sensor Parameter | MAP Sensor Parameter With 5 Inches of Vacuum Applied | MAP Sensor Parameter With 10 Inches of Vacuum Applied |
---|---|---|
100 | 79-87 | 62-70 |
90 | 69-77 | 52-60 |
80 | 59-67 | 42-50 |
70 | 49-57 | 32-40 |
60 | 39-47 | 22-30 |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |