Diagnostic Instructions
| • | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
| • | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
| • | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
DTC Descriptors
DTC U0100 00: CAN-BUS No Communication With Engine Control Module (ECM)DTC U0101 00: Lost Communication With TCM
DTC U0101 08: Lost Communication With TCM
DTC U0104 01: CAN-BUS No Communication With Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
DTC U0121 00: CAN-BUS No Communication With Antilock Brake System (ABS)
DTC U0122 01: Lost Communication With Vehicle Dynamics Control Module
DTC U0122 08: Lost Communication With Vehicle Dynamics Control Module
DTC U0140 01: Lost Communication With Body Control Module
DTC U0141 08: Lost Communication With Body Control Module
DTC U0212 00: CAN-BUS No Communication With Steering Column Module (CIM)
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Module B+ | U0100-U0299 | U0100-U0299 | -- | -- |
Ignition | U0100-U0299 | U0100-U0299 | -- | -- |
Module Ground | U0100-U0299 | U0100-U0299 | -- | -- |
Accessory Wake Up Serial Data | U1814 | U0100-U0299 | -- | -- |
High Speed GMLAN Serial Data Wake Up | U2099 | U0100-U0299 | -- | -- |
High Speed GMLAN Serial Data (+) | 2 | U0100-U0299 | 2 | -- |
High Speed GMLAN Serial Data (-) | 2 | U0100-U0299 | 2 | -- |
Low Speed GMLAN Serial Data | 1 | U0100-U0299 | 1 | -- |
1. Scan tool does not communicate with low speed GMLAN device 2. Scan tool does not communicate with high speed GMLAN device | ||||
Circuit/System Description
Modules connected to the high and low speed GMLAN serial data circuits monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules.
The body control module (BCM) activates the serial data communication enable and the accessory wakeup serial data circuits by applying voltage when the ignition key is in ACC, ON or START. Only the modules using high speed GMLAN serial data are connected to the enable or wakeup circuits. To determine which modules are activated using the enable or wakeup circuits refer to Data Communication Schematics.
Conditions for Running the DTC
The system voltage is between 9-16 volts.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
A supervised periodic message that includes the transmitter module availability has not been received.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
Specific subsystems will not function.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
| • | A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present. |
| • | A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold of 50, without a repeat of the malfunction. |
Diagnostic Aids
| • | Sometimes, while diagnosing a specific customer concern or after a repair, you may notice a history U-code present. However, there is no associated "current" or "active" status. Loss-of- communication U-codes such as these can set for a variety of reasons. Many times, they are transparent to the vehicle operator and technician, and/or have no associated symptoms. Eventually, they will erase themselves automatically after a number of fault-free ignition cycles. This condition would most likely be attributed to one of these scenarios: |
| - | A control module on the data communication circuit was disconnected while the communication circuit is awake. |
| - | Power to one or more modules was interrupted during diagnosis. |
| - | A low battery condition was present, so some control modules stop communicating when battery voltage drops below a certain threshold. |
| - | Battery power was restored to the vehicle and control modules on the communication circuit did not all re-initialize at the same time. |
| - | If a loss-of-communication U-code appears in history for no apparent reason, it is most likely associated with one of the scenarios above. These are all temporary conditions and should never be interpreted as an intermittent fault, causing you to replace a part. |
| • | A control module may have a U code stored in history that does not require any repairs. Issues with late or corrupted messages between control modules can be temporary with no apparent symptom or complaint; this does not mean the control module is faulty. Do not replace a control module based only on a history U code. |
| • | Do not replace a control module reporting a U-code. The U-code identifies which control module needs to be diagnosed for a communication issue. |
| • | Communication may be available between the BCM and the scan tool with either the low or high speed GMLAN serial data system inoperative. This condition is due to the BCM using both the low and high speed GMLAN systems. |
| • | Use to determine if the module uses high or low speed GMLAN serial data communications. |
| • | Some control modules may not have internal protection for specific control circuits and may open a B+ or ignition fuse. If a fuse is open and the B+ or ignition circuit is not shorted to ground, ensure none of the control circuits are shorted to ground before replacing the control module. |
| • | This diagnostic can be used for any control module that is not communicating, regardless of the type of serial data circuit it is connected to, providing the vehicle is equipped with the control module. |
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Connector End View Reference
Description and Operation
Data Link Communications Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
- Verify that following BCM DTCs are not present:
- Verify that at least 1 module that communicates on high speed GMLAN serial data communicates with the scan tool.
- Verify that at least 1 module, excluding BCM, that communicates on low speed GMLAN serial data communicates with the scan tool.
| • | U1814 |
| • | U2099 |
| • | B1428 |
| • | B1370 |
| • | B1380 |
| • | B1440 |
| • | B1441 |
| ⇒ | If any listed DTC is present, refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle to diagnose that DTC prior to this diagnostic. |
| ⇒ | If no module communicates on high speed GMLAN serial data, refer to Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with High Speed GMLAN Device. |
| ⇒ | If no module communicates on low speed GMLAN serial data, excluding BCM, refer to Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Low Speed GMLAN Device. |
Circuit/System Testing
- Using the DTC Descriptor and Diagnostic Aids above, determine the module that is not communicating.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the necessary harness connector of the module that is not communicating.
- Test for less than 1 ohm between the module ground circuits and ground.
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the serial data communication enable circuit OR the accessory wakeup serial data circuit and ground.
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between all battery positive voltage circuits and ground.
- Verify that a test lamp illuminates between all ignition voltage circuits and ground.
- Test for less than 1 ohm on the GMLAN serial data circuits between the non-communicating module and the module that displays the DTC.
- If all circuits test normal, replace the module that is not communicating.
| ⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
Important: Only the high speed GMLAN modules have a serial data communication enable circuit OR an accessory wakeup serial data circuit, and the BCM is the output for these circuits. Refer to the module schematics to identify which modules have these circuits. If the module that is not communicating is the BCM or does not have one of these circuits, proceed to step 5.
| ⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the BCM. |
| ⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit fuse is open, also test the positive voltage outputs of the module for a short to ground. If the circuits test normal, replace the module. |
| ⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit fuse is open, also test the positive voltage outputs of the module for a short to ground. If the circuits test normal, replace the module. |
| ⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the serial data circuit for open/high resistance. |
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
| • | Control Module References for module replacement, setup, and programming |
